00:00:00:00 00:00:01:03 >> We all think we know 00:00:01:03 00:00:02:18 what government is. 00:00:02:18 00:00:03:20 >> How it works 00:00:03:20 00:00:04:26 and what it does. 00:00:04:26 00:00:06:06 >> But what is it really? 00:00:06:06 00:00:07:09 What do we mean 00:00:07:09 00:00:08:24 by "government"? 00:00:08:24 00:00:10:20 >> Is it this? 00:00:10:20 00:00:12:06 >> Or this? 00:00:12:06 00:00:13:07 >> Are these people 00:00:13:07 00:00:14:13 the government? 00:00:14:13 00:00:15:21 >> Are you? 00:00:15:21 00:00:16:20 >> These are just some 00:00:16:20 00:00:17:26 of the questions we'll try 00:00:17:26 00:00:19:07 to answer for you today. 00:00:19:07 00:00:21:05 >> On Engage. 00:00:26:16 00:00:27:24 >> Hi, I'm Paloma. 00:00:27:24 00:00:28:26 >> And I'm Zach. 00:00:28:26 00:00:29:27 We're here in Madison. 00:00:29:27 00:00:30:27 >> Hey, check this out. 00:00:30:27 00:00:32:11 The biggest building in town. 00:00:32:11 00:00:34:08 Pretty impressive. 00:00:34:08 00:00:35:07 >> If you come to Madison, 00:00:35:07 00:00:36:08 you can't miss it. 00:00:36:08 00:00:37:07 Maybe you came here on a 00:00:37:07 00:00:38:21 class trip back in grade school. 00:00:38:21 00:00:40:07 >> They give free tours of the 00:00:40:07 00:00:42:05 capitol building all the time. 00:00:42:05 00:00:44:14 Look! There's one right now. 00:00:44:14 00:00:45:16 >> The fact is, 00:00:45:16 00:00:47:01 this is our building. 00:00:47:01 00:00:48:13 And all the people who work here 00:00:48:13 00:00:50:02 make up our state government. 00:00:50:02 00:00:51:25 They work for us. 00:00:51:25 00:00:53:16 >> We're their bosses. 00:00:53:16 00:00:54:16 So it makes sense that 00:00:54:16 00:00:55:16 we should have something to say 00:00:55:16 00:00:56:26 about what goes on around here. 00:00:56:26 00:00:58:02 >> It seems far fetched? 00:00:58:02 00:01:00:06 Well, take a look at this map. 00:01:00:06 00:01:01:06 On the far western part 00:01:01:06 00:01:02:09 of Wisconsin, there's a little 00:01:02:09 00:01:03:18 town called Prescott. 00:01:03:18 00:01:05:00 It's only about 4,000 people. 00:01:05:00 00:01:06:00 >> Some kids from 00:01:06:00 00:01:07:00 Prescott High School decided 00:01:07:00 00:01:08:03 that it wasn't far fetched 00:01:08:03 00:01:09:05 to come to Madison 00:01:09:05 00:01:11:05 and have their say. 00:01:13:29 00:01:15:08 >> At Prescott High School, in 00:01:15:08 00:01:16:29 a Native American History class, 00:01:16:29 00:01:18:06 a group of students 00:01:18:06 00:01:19:20 first became aware of the issue 00:01:19:20 00:01:22:19 of Native American mascots. 00:01:26:04 00:01:27:15 Many schools use these images as 00:01:27:15 00:01:29:27 symbols of their sports teams. 00:01:29:27 00:01:31:14 In recent years, some 00:01:31:14 00:01:32:25 communities have decided that 00:01:32:25 00:01:34:14 these images promote a negative 00:01:34:14 00:01:37:15 stereotype of Native Americans. 00:01:37:15 00:01:39:05 >> We did learn about it in our 00:01:39:05 00:01:41:06 Native American History class. 00:01:41:06 00:01:42:12 >> When you think of 00:01:42:12 00:01:43:28 Indian mascots, most imagery, 00:01:43:28 00:01:45:04 almost all imagery connected 00:01:45:04 00:01:46:17 with Indian mascots is based 00:01:46:17 00:01:48:15 on a particular stereotype. 00:01:48:15 00:01:49:28 >> Like the stuff that goes on 00:01:49:28 00:01:51:00 at games, kind of like 00:01:51:00 00:01:52:11 the tomahawk chop and like, 00:01:52:11 00:01:54:27 the songs and other things 00:01:54:27 00:01:56:14 that they sing. 00:01:56:14 00:01:57:17 Even the imagery 00:01:57:17 00:02:00:04 is stereotypical. 00:02:01:29 00:02:03:05 >> Being non-Indian people, 00:02:03:05 00:02:04:05 there's a lot of people 00:02:04:05 00:02:05:02 who would say, 00:02:05:02 00:02:06:03 "Why do you care?" 00:02:06:03 00:02:07:10 Why should you care 00:02:07:10 00:02:09:08 about an issue like this? 00:02:09:08 00:02:10:12 >> We had to write an essay 00:02:10:12 00:02:11:19 on our opinion, about do you 00:02:11:19 00:02:12:25 think Native American mascots 00:02:12:25 00:02:14:15 are offensive. 00:02:14:15 00:02:15:15 >> It hurts the self-esteem 00:02:15:15 00:02:16:28 of Native Americans. 00:02:16:28 00:02:18:07 >> It hits close to home, 00:02:18:07 00:02:19:10 because we have a bunch 00:02:19:10 00:02:20:26 of schools in our area 00:02:20:26 00:02:22:24 that do have Indian mascots. 00:02:22:24 00:02:25:02 I know Native Americans, 00:02:25:02 00:02:26:11 hearing them say, 00:02:26:11 00:02:28:19 "That's very offensive to me," 00:02:28:19 00:02:31:17 made way more of an impact. 00:02:34:01 00:02:35:03 >> As they became aware 00:02:35:03 00:02:36:18 of the problem, the Prescott 00:02:36:18 00:02:38:13 students did some research 00:02:38:13 00:02:39:27 and found out what an emotional 00:02:39:27 00:02:43:00 and difficult issue it is. 00:02:43:00 00:02:44:06 >> Because people get attached 00:02:44:06 00:02:45:17 to them over, you know, 00:02:45:17 00:02:46:24 however many years. 00:02:46:24 00:02:47:29 They take some sense of pride 00:02:47:29 00:02:49:05 in it, their parents 00:02:49:05 00:02:50:13 going to that school, 00:02:50:13 00:02:52:14 them going to that school. 00:02:52:14 00:02:53:18 >> It's all involved 00:02:53:18 00:02:54:17 in their sports. 00:02:54:17 00:02:55:17 Their sports teams 00:02:55:17 00:02:56:26 made them so proud, that they 00:02:56:26 00:02:58:09 are just connected to them, 00:02:58:09 00:02:59:17 and they identify with it. 00:02:59:17 00:03:01:01 >> If you go to a high school, 00:03:01:01 00:03:02:03 and you have a mascot, and 00:03:02:03 00:03:03:08 you're in sports, you're kind of 00:03:03:08 00:03:04:28 representing that mascot. 00:03:04:28 00:03:06:08 You become, like, 00:03:06:08 00:03:07:25 the Prescott Cardinal. 00:03:07:25 00:03:09:29 >> So much of high school 00:03:09:29 00:03:12:12 is involved with like sports, 00:03:12:12 00:03:14:17 and having school spirit. 00:03:14:17 00:03:15:21 >> People get really into 00:03:15:21 00:03:16:27 sports. 00:03:16:27 00:03:18:04 You are a Chief. 00:03:18:04 00:03:19:17 And you are a Cardinal. 00:03:19:17 00:03:20:25 There's some pride 00:03:20:25 00:03:21:29 along with it. 00:03:21:29 00:03:23:02 >> It's been that way for 00:03:23:02 00:03:24:08 so long, and people, I think, 00:03:24:08 00:03:25:16 when it comes to things 00:03:25:16 00:03:27:04 such as this, they feel like 00:03:27:04 00:03:28:05 it's been that way for so long 00:03:28:05 00:03:29:27 that they're entitled to it. 00:03:29:27 00:03:31:01 >> So I think just to 00:03:31:01 00:03:32:03 all of a sudden change that 00:03:32:03 00:03:35:03 is kind of hard for people. 00:03:35:03 00:03:36:03 >> I think we need to look at 00:03:36:03 00:03:37:18 like, the Native Americans' 00:03:37:18 00:03:38:21 point of view, too, like why 00:03:38:21 00:03:39:24 it's emotional for them. 00:03:39:24 00:03:40:27 It's not just emotional 00:03:40:27 00:03:41:25 for like the people that don't 00:03:41:25 00:03:43:04 want to change the mascot. 00:03:43:04 00:03:44:03 The big issue is, 00:03:44:03 00:03:45:06 why is it so emotional 00:03:45:06 00:03:47:19 for the Native Americans? 00:03:47:19 00:03:49:25 That's what I think it is. 00:03:49:25 00:03:51:09 >> In our conference, 00:03:51:09 00:03:53:00 we have two schools 00:03:53:00 00:03:55:22 that use the Indian as a mascot. 00:03:55:22 00:03:57:12 And so, we decided to organize 00:03:57:12 00:03:59:25 a student demonstration. 00:03:59:25 00:04:01:28 Our teacher had these flyers 00:04:01:28 00:04:03:17 that had a picture of the 00:04:03:17 00:04:05:03 whole Indian in the headdress, 00:04:05:03 00:04:06:16 and it had like a big slash 00:04:06:16 00:04:07:19 through it. 00:04:07:19 00:04:08:18 We had the idea of, 00:04:08:18 00:04:09:27 let's put it on t-shirts. 00:04:09:27 00:04:10:29 The demonstration 00:04:10:29 00:04:11:24 went off without a hitch. 00:04:11:24 00:04:13:03 I mean, there was no problems 00:04:13:03 00:04:14:11 there. 00:04:14:11 00:04:15:10 Of course, 00:04:15:10 00:04:16:14 there was heightened security. 00:04:16:14 00:04:17:15 >> There were some 00:04:17:15 00:04:18:17 police officers there. 00:04:18:17 00:04:19:16 And I remember we 00:04:19:16 00:04:20:16 got pulled out and like, 00:04:20:16 00:04:21:22 interviewed by some people. 00:04:21:22 00:04:22:27 But it went pretty smoothly. 00:04:22:27 00:04:24:00 >> I think it opened people's 00:04:24:00 00:04:25:26 eyes in our community, 00:04:25:26 00:04:27:07 who might not have been aware 00:04:27:07 00:04:29:05 of the issue. 00:04:29:05 00:04:30:09 >> When I started getting 00:04:30:09 00:04:31:23 involved with this, started 00:04:31:23 00:04:33:29 organizing the whole t-shirt 00:04:33:29 00:04:36:03 thing, as far as our school, 00:04:36:03 00:04:38:29 I was told by friends-- 00:04:38:29 00:04:40:03 I actually started to believe 00:04:40:03 00:04:41:07 it too, that, you know, 00:04:41:07 00:04:42:03 it's not really going 00:04:42:03 00:04:43:04 to make a difference. 00:04:43:04 00:04:44:20 It's just a t-shirt. 00:04:44:20 00:04:46:03 But then, the whole 00:04:46:03 00:04:47:18 Assembly Bill 35 just seemed 00:04:47:18 00:04:49:18 to fall right in our lap. 00:04:49:18 00:04:50:29 >> Now, we know the State 00:04:50:29 00:04:52:15 Assembly is planning 00:04:52:15 00:04:54:00 on holding a hearing 00:04:54:00 00:04:56:07 regarding Assembly Bill 35, 00:04:56:07 00:04:58:18 that will attempt to eliminate 00:04:58:18 00:04:59:27 the use of race-based mascots 00:04:59:27 00:05:01:06 in public schools. 00:05:01:06 00:05:02:20 >> We decided that it would 00:05:02:20 00:05:04:06 be nice if a group of students 00:05:04:06 00:05:06:12 would go down to Madison. 00:05:06:12 00:05:08:24 So we met as a group, 00:05:08:24 00:05:11:04 talked about the issue, talked 00:05:11:04 00:05:12:18 about what we're going to say, 00:05:12:18 00:05:14:09 how we're going to say it. 00:05:14:09 00:05:15:18 >> What are some of the core 00:05:15:18 00:05:16:21 issues, or some of the things 00:05:16:21 00:05:18:05 that you think will be important 00:05:18:05 00:05:20:08 that you share 00:05:20:08 00:05:22:13 in your testimony? 00:05:22:13 00:05:23:20 >> We have to talk about honor, 00:05:23:20 00:05:24:27 because everybody brings up 00:05:24:27 00:05:25:27 that, oh, yeah, 00:05:25:27 00:05:26:29 the Native Americans 00:05:26:29 00:05:28:20 are being so honored by this. 00:05:28:20 00:05:29:21 You know, they should be happy 00:05:29:21 00:05:31:01 we made them our mascot. 00:05:31:01 00:05:31:29 >> Anybody else? 00:05:31:29 00:05:33:07 Travis, go ahead. 00:05:33:07 00:05:34:16 >> I think we should definitely 00:05:34:16 00:05:36:04 discuss, like, local control. 00:05:36:04 00:05:37:20 If you know what they are going 00:05:37:20 00:05:38:21 to argue towards you, 00:05:38:21 00:05:40:04 then you can form a rebuttal 00:05:40:04 00:05:42:14 that is more effective. 00:05:42:14 00:05:43:28 For some reason, 00:05:43:28 00:05:45:08 I didn't expect them to be 00:05:45:08 00:05:46:21 so much, like agreeing... 00:05:46:21 00:05:47:22 You know, from a young age, 00:05:47:22 00:05:48:20 you're taught to do 00:05:48:20 00:05:49:22 what's right. 00:05:49:22 00:05:50:27 And to me, this is something 00:05:50:27 00:05:52:08 that seems right to do, 00:05:52:08 00:05:53:16 like helping out other people, 00:05:53:16 00:05:55:23 helping their voices be heard. 00:05:59:17 00:06:00:24 >> Before we go up there and 00:06:00:24 00:06:02:03 testify, will they know that 00:06:02:03 00:06:03:11 we are all from the same place? 00:06:03:11 00:06:04:15 >> I think they might. 00:06:04:15 00:06:06:11 My hope is that you will be able 00:06:06:11 00:06:09:03 to testify back-to-back-to-back. 00:06:09:03 00:06:10:05 That's what my hope is. 00:06:10:05 00:06:11:08 I don't know. 00:06:11:08 00:06:12:13 This is new to me, too. 00:06:12:13 00:06:14:06 I've never done this. 00:06:14:06 00:06:15:10 >> My name is Zach Simones. 00:06:15:10 00:06:16:12 I'm a junior 00:06:16:12 00:06:17:08 at Prescott High School. 00:06:17:08 00:06:18:09 I'm here today acting 00:06:18:09 00:06:19:09 as an individual, and in no way 00:06:19:09 00:06:20:08 representing the opinion 00:06:20:08 00:06:21:24 of the Prescott School District. 00:06:21:24 00:06:24:05 That's basically it. 00:06:28:04 00:06:29:08 >> We talked 00:06:29:08 00:06:31:04 to the Education Committee. 00:06:31:04 00:06:32:11 >> I also think that we were 00:06:32:11 00:06:33:16 talking to the public today. 00:06:33:16 00:06:34:16 This is a really good 00:06:34:16 00:06:35:18 opportunity to get our voices 00:06:35:18 00:06:36:20 out and tell the public 00:06:36:20 00:06:38:14 about the issue. 00:06:38:14 00:06:39:28 >> The hearing was huge. 00:06:39:28 00:06:41:06 I am going to impose some 00:06:41:06 00:06:43:25 fairly strict limits on time. 00:06:43:25 00:06:45:01 So with that, I'm going to 00:06:45:01 00:06:46:16 invite Senator Spencer Coggs 00:06:46:16 00:06:48:19 to return. 00:06:48:19 00:06:50:21 And Representative Soletski, 00:06:50:21 00:06:53:25 the author of the Assembly Bill. 00:06:53:25 00:06:55:04 >> Today, we'll hear testimony 00:06:55:04 00:06:56:21 from children, parents 00:06:56:21 00:06:58:16 and grandparents. 00:06:58:16 00:07:00:15 There's a lot of people here. 00:07:00:15 00:07:02:19 We had six students from 00:07:02:19 00:07:04:06 the Prescott School District, 00:07:04:06 00:07:05:26 and about 25 students from 00:07:05:26 00:07:09:00 the Menomonie Nation School. 00:07:09:00 00:07:10:07 >> Listen to what the people 00:07:10:07 00:07:12:11 will tell you today. 00:07:12:11 00:07:13:12 That's why we called 00:07:13:12 00:07:14:16 a public hearing, 00:07:14:16 00:07:15:24 so the public can weigh in 00:07:15:24 00:07:17:02 on the matter that we're 00:07:17:02 00:07:19:08 going to vote on eventually. 00:07:19:08 00:07:20:13 >> People come and 00:07:20:13 00:07:22:17 they present opposition 00:07:22:17 00:07:24:15 to that particular bill. 00:07:24:15 00:07:26:01 >> Some areas are known 00:07:26:01 00:07:27:17 for the Indian logo. 00:07:27:17 00:07:29:00 My grandson and I 00:07:29:00 00:07:30:11 are proud of that. 00:07:30:11 00:07:31:26 Do not pass this Assembly Bill 00:07:31:26 00:07:33:21 35, because we want to keep 00:07:33:21 00:07:36:15 our history and heritage. 00:07:36:15 00:07:37:23 >> Probably the most impressive 00:07:37:23 00:07:39:08 testimony that was given that 00:07:39:08 00:07:42:05 day was given by young people. 00:07:42:05 00:07:43:14 >> Honor means 00:07:43:14 00:07:44:19 to have good respect, 00:07:44:19 00:07:46:01 or to be held in esteem. 00:07:46:01 00:07:47:19 Allowing public schools to use 00:07:47:19 00:07:49:08 race-based mascots certainly 00:07:49:08 00:07:51:05 doesn't constitute honor. 00:07:51:05 00:07:52:14 >> What surprised me the most 00:07:52:14 00:07:54:19 is how not nervous I was. 00:07:54:19 00:07:55:25 Like, I went in, 00:07:55:25 00:07:56:26 and I was like, oh, man, 00:07:56:26 00:07:58:10 this is going to be bad. 00:07:58:10 00:07:59:23 But I got up there and I spoke, 00:07:59:23 00:08:01:25 and everything went really well. 00:08:01:25 00:08:03:09 In many schools in Wisconsin, 00:08:03:09 00:08:05:06 mock war whoops and 00:08:05:06 00:08:06:17 tomahawk chops can be seen 00:08:06:17 00:08:07:24 and heard at football 00:08:07:24 00:08:09:19 and basketball games. 00:08:09:19 00:08:11:06 The preparation was a big step, 00:08:11:06 00:08:12:06 because we went over 00:08:12:06 00:08:13:08 what we were going to say. 00:08:13:08 00:08:14:07 We wrote it down. 00:08:14:07 00:08:15:29 We made changes and everything. 00:08:15:29 00:08:17:25 Fans paint their faces, 00:08:17:25 00:08:19:09 wear feathers in their hair, 00:08:19:09 00:08:20:11 and play music that does 00:08:20:11 00:08:21:18 nothing but demean and mock 00:08:21:18 00:08:23:14 the culture of Native people. 00:08:23:14 00:08:24:15 >> Preparing 00:08:24:15 00:08:25:18 definitely helps you. 00:08:25:18 00:08:26:16 You know what you're going 00:08:26:16 00:08:27:09 to say, so when you go up there, 00:08:27:09 00:08:28:07 you can have, 00:08:28:07 00:08:29:16 like, good eye contact. 00:08:29:16 00:08:30:13 If they truly want to honor 00:08:30:13 00:08:31:15 Native Americans, 00:08:31:15 00:08:32:14 then these schools 00:08:32:14 00:08:33:29 should change their mascots. 00:08:33:29 00:08:35:03 And in fact, they should do so 00:08:35:03 00:08:36:25 enthusiastically. 00:08:36:25 00:08:38:02 >> I didn't know what to expect. 00:08:38:02 00:08:39:22 And I'm so glad 00:08:39:22 00:08:40:28 that I took this opportunity. 00:08:40:28 00:08:42:02 I firmly believe 00:08:42:02 00:08:43:09 that the race-based mascots 00:08:43:09 00:08:44:15 are offensive. 00:08:44:15 00:08:45:14 I would say getting involved 00:08:45:14 00:08:46:17 is definitely 00:08:46:17 00:08:48:01 over-the-top worthwhile. 00:08:48:01 00:08:49:10 Native Americans are the only, 00:08:49:10 00:08:50:12 I repeat, 00:08:50:12 00:08:51:27 the only racial minority 00:08:51:27 00:08:53:03 in the United States 00:08:53:03 00:08:54:09 whose names are used 00:08:54:09 00:08:56:11 as sports team mascots. 00:08:56:11 00:08:57:12 >> Once I got up there, 00:08:57:12 00:08:58:14 I wasn't nervous at all, 00:08:58:14 00:08:59:17 because like, I had a purpose. 00:08:59:17 00:09:00:28 I believe these mascots 00:09:00:28 00:09:02:07 severely distort cultural 00:09:02:07 00:09:03:17 practices and traditions 00:09:03:17 00:09:05:16 of Native People of Wisconsin. 00:09:05:16 00:09:06:16 >> It's all about culture 00:09:06:16 00:09:07:26 and respect. 00:09:07:26 00:09:08:27 I urge the members of this 00:09:08:27 00:09:10:02 committee and all the members of 00:09:10:02 00:09:11:12 the Wisconsin State Legislature 00:09:11:12 00:09:13:04 to show their respect 00:09:13:04 00:09:15:06 by passing Assembly Bill 35. 00:09:15:06 00:09:17:04 Thank you for your time. 00:09:17:04 00:09:19:19 >> I'm very, very impressed 00:09:19:19 00:09:20:29 with the amount of research that 00:09:20:29 00:09:22:16 had to go into the individual 00:09:22:16 00:09:24:10 testimony that you gave, and 00:09:24:10 00:09:26:04 the confidence that you showed 00:09:26:04 00:09:27:19 as you gave your testimony. 00:09:27:19 00:09:29:01 But more importantly, 00:09:29:01 00:09:30:20 the quality. 00:09:30:20 00:09:32:06 >> I hope that by testifying 00:09:32:06 00:09:33:21 today, our testimonies can help 00:09:33:21 00:09:35:16 convince some of the people 00:09:35:16 00:09:37:03 on the committee and in the 00:09:37:03 00:09:38:11 Wisconsin State Legislature 00:09:38:11 00:09:39:18 to pass this bill, because 00:09:39:18 00:09:40:24 I think it needs to be done. 00:09:40:24 00:09:41:26 I hope that we've affected that 00:09:41:26 00:09:43:10 a little bit. 00:09:43:10 00:09:44:27 >> If you get involved, then 00:09:44:27 00:09:46:20 you know what's happening. 00:09:46:20 00:09:47:27 >> You're actually inputting 00:09:47:27 00:09:49:04 your voice, and you're actually 00:09:49:04 00:09:50:20 having a say in what goes on. 00:09:50:20 00:09:52:03 >> We all came together 00:09:52:03 00:09:53:22 at this last moment. 00:09:53:22 00:09:54:27 We didn't believe we were going 00:09:54:27 00:09:56:08 to make a difference. 00:09:56:08 00:09:57:10 And then, to come down here 00:09:57:10 00:09:58:11 and to meet the people who say 00:09:58:11 00:09:59:26 you are making a difference, 00:09:59:26 00:10:02:01 it really feels worthwhile. 00:10:09:05 00:10:10:24 >> For more information, 00:10:10:24 00:10:12:16 visit us on the Web at: 00:10:12:16 00:10:16:25 ecb.org/engage 00:10:24:11 00:10:25:13 >> We all think we know 00:10:25:13 00:10:27:01 what government is. 00:10:27:01 00:10:28:00 >> How it works 00:10:28:00 00:10:29:06 and what it does. 00:10:29:06 00:10:30:21 >> But what is it really? 00:10:30:21 00:10:31:21 What do we mean 00:10:31:21 00:10:33:04 by "government"? 00:10:33:04 00:10:34:10 >> Is it this? 00:10:34:10 00:10:36:12 >> Or this? 00:10:36:12 00:10:37:17 >> Are these people 00:10:37:17 00:10:38:21 the government? 00:10:38:21 00:10:40:00 >> Are you? 00:10:40:00 00:10:40:29 >> These are just some of 00:10:40:29 00:10:42:02 the questions we'll try 00:10:42:02 00:10:43:09 to answer for you today. 00:10:43:09 00:10:45:12 >> On Engage. 00:10:52:15 00:10:53:20 >> Hi, I'm Paloma. 00:10:53:20 00:10:54:20 >> And I'm Zach. 00:10:54:20 00:10:55:14 And right now, 00:10:55:14 00:10:56:09 we're in the Rotunda 00:10:56:09 00:10:57:26 of the Wisconsin State Capitol. 00:10:57:26 00:10:59:12 >> Get this, the interior volume 00:10:59:12 00:11:00:17 of this dome is greater 00:11:00:17 00:11:01:19 than any other 00:11:01:19 00:11:02:29 in the entire United States. 00:11:02:29 00:11:03:28 >> The dome is visible 00:11:03:28 00:11:05:01 for miles. 00:11:05:01 00:11:06:05 And people here in Madison pay 00:11:06:05 00:11:07:13 big bucks for homes or offices 00:11:07:13 00:11:09:01 with views of the capitol. 00:11:09:01 00:11:10:04 >> But what about the things 00:11:10:04 00:11:11:06 that people 00:11:11:06 00:11:12:17 don't want near their homes? 00:11:12:17 00:11:13:24 There's a common phrase called 00:11:13:24 00:11:16:10 NIMBY, not in my back yard. 00:11:16:10 00:11:17:10 >> When conflicts about 00:11:17:10 00:11:18:12 NIMBY come up, the government 00:11:18:12 00:11:19:23 may have to step in. 00:11:19:23 00:11:20:25 And sometimes, the final 00:11:20:25 00:11:22:01 decision is made right here, 00:11:22:01 00:11:24:10 in the Wisconsin State Capitol. 00:11:26:16 00:11:27:17 >> Wisconsin's landscape 00:11:27:17 00:11:28:21 is changing. 00:11:28:21 00:11:29:28 Wind turbines, hundreds of them, 00:11:29:28 00:11:31:01 have been popping up 00:11:31:01 00:11:32:05 all over the state. 00:11:32:05 00:11:33:04 You've probably seen them 00:11:33:04 00:11:34:09 yourself. 00:11:34:09 00:11:35:15 To many, these are sleek 00:11:35:15 00:11:36:23 powerful machines, 00:11:36:23 00:11:38:05 important symbols 00:11:38:05 00:11:41:05 of our move to green energy. 00:11:41:05 00:11:42:07 >> A few years ago, we made it 00:11:42:07 00:11:43:19 a priority in this state 00:11:43:19 00:11:44:26 that we were going to try 00:11:44:26 00:11:46:17 to capture renewable energy 00:11:46:17 00:11:48:25 to offset carbon fuels. 00:11:48:25 00:11:51:11 >> By the year 2015, ten percent 00:11:51:11 00:11:53:04 of all the electric energy used 00:11:53:04 00:11:54:23 by the consumers in Wisconsin 00:11:54:23 00:11:56:07 must come from 00:11:56:07 00:11:57:13 renewable resources. 00:11:57:13 00:11:58:15 >> Most of that, we think, 00:11:58:15 00:11:59:25 is going to come from 00:11:59:25 00:12:01:24 commercial wind projects. 00:12:01:24 00:12:03:07 Well, personally, I like 00:12:03:07 00:12:04:17 wind energy, because it's 00:12:04:17 00:12:08:03 a clean and native resource. 00:12:08:03 00:12:10:10 >> We are a state that has not 00:12:10:10 00:12:11:26 the strongest wind in the Union, 00:12:11:26 00:12:13:15 but we have very good wind. 00:12:13:15 00:12:14:26 >> A locally available resource. 00:12:14:26 00:12:16:19 It doesn't deplete over time. 00:12:16:19 00:12:18:10 It's self-replenishing. 00:12:18:10 00:12:19:22 >> I think wind development has 00:12:19:22 00:12:21:27 a strong future in Wisconsin. 00:12:24:02 00:12:25:07 >> But not everyone 00:12:25:07 00:12:27:08 is a fan of wind turbines. 00:12:27:08 00:12:28:14 >> I'm all for green energy. 00:12:28:14 00:12:29:15 The more we can do to save 00:12:29:15 00:12:31:13 Mother Earth, I'm all for it. 00:12:31:13 00:12:33:15 But look around. 00:12:33:15 00:12:35:04 >> They're everywhere. 00:12:35:04 00:12:36:09 You can't look in any direction 00:12:36:09 00:12:38:12 and not see all of them. 00:12:38:12 00:12:39:15 This is just such a mess 00:12:39:15 00:12:41:17 right now. 00:12:41:17 00:12:42:26 >> Ann and Jason Wirtz 00:12:42:26 00:12:44:06 moved into their 100-year-old 00:12:44:06 00:12:46:25 Victorian home in 1986. 00:12:46:25 00:12:49:01 Every night when I drove home, 00:12:49:01 00:12:50:10 I looked to see which way 00:12:50:10 00:12:52:09 those turbines were facing. 00:12:52:09 00:12:53:15 And I knew by the direction 00:12:53:15 00:12:54:19 of the wind, 00:12:54:19 00:12:55:20 and how they were spinning, 00:12:55:20 00:12:56:25 whether I was going to get 00:12:56:25 00:12:57:29 a good night's sleep or not. 00:12:57:29 00:12:58:27 >> You could actually 00:12:58:27 00:12:59:25 put your hand on the wall 00:12:59:25 00:13:01:04 and feel the vibrations. 00:13:01:04 00:13:02:05 >> The longer I was exposed 00:13:02:05 00:13:04:04 to it, the worse it got. 00:13:04:04 00:13:05:22 It just had to change, 00:13:05:22 00:13:07:28 or I wasn't going to survive. 00:13:07:28 00:13:09:15 The realtor told us there's 00:13:09:15 00:13:11:26 real concern over selling 00:13:11:26 00:13:14:02 property with wind turbines 00:13:14:02 00:13:15:25 this close to it. 00:13:15:25 00:13:18:13 We can't continue to live here, 00:13:18:13 00:13:19:28 and we can't sell it. 00:13:19:28 00:13:21:26 What choice do we really have? 00:13:21:26 00:13:23:03 We're just walking away. 00:13:23:03 00:13:24:20 We're abandoning it. 00:13:24:20 00:13:25:25 >> Sometimes, the individual 00:13:25:25 00:13:27:11 does need to sacrifice 00:13:27:11 00:13:29:00 for the betterment 00:13:29:00 00:13:31:08 of his or her community. 00:13:31:08 00:13:32:08 >> Individuals should never 00:13:32:08 00:13:33:13 have to pay the price 00:13:33:13 00:13:34:17 of health and safety. 00:13:34:17 00:13:36:22 Ever, ever, ever. 00:13:36:22 00:13:38:07 My name is Lynda Barry. 00:13:38:07 00:13:40:09 I'm an advocate for people 00:13:40:09 00:13:41:29 who are living in industrial 00:13:41:29 00:13:45:03 wind farms in our state. 00:13:45:03 00:13:46:03 I'm trying very hard 00:13:46:03 00:13:48:16 to get the word out 00:13:48:16 00:13:50:03 that there are down sides 00:13:50:03 00:13:53:10 to wind power. 00:13:53:10 00:13:54:22 I actually got interested in it 00:13:54:22 00:13:56:04 because a neighbor of mine 00:13:56:04 00:13:57:13 invited me to a meeting about 00:13:57:13 00:13:59:03 this wind farm that was coming. 00:13:59:03 00:14:01:02 And when we got to the meeting 00:14:01:02 00:14:02:16 and started to find questions 00:14:02:16 00:14:03:29 that people had, it just 00:14:03:29 00:14:05:19 raised some red flags for me. 00:14:05:19 00:14:07:15 I started to do some research, 00:14:07:15 00:14:09:20 and really began to become 00:14:09:20 00:14:13:18 troubled about the proposal. 00:14:13:18 00:14:15:18 I found that there was 00:14:15:18 00:14:17:06 no place on the Web 00:14:17:06 00:14:18:11 that specifically addressed 00:14:18:11 00:14:19:12 what was happening 00:14:19:12 00:14:20:22 in Wisconsin. 00:14:20:22 00:14:22:01 So, I started a Web site called 00:14:22:01 00:14:24:00 Better Plan Wisconsin. 00:14:24:00 00:14:25:06 I started to hear from people 00:14:25:06 00:14:26:14 who live in wind farms. 00:14:26:14 00:14:28:07 And once I put the Web site up, 00:14:28:07 00:14:29:20 I started hearing from members 00:14:29:20 00:14:30:20 of local government, 00:14:30:20 00:14:31:23 who were also trying to find out 00:14:31:23 00:14:33:27 about ordinances. 00:14:33:27 00:14:36:07 >> We had town governments 00:14:36:07 00:14:38:02 adopting ordinances 00:14:38:02 00:14:39:11 in the past few years 00:14:39:11 00:14:40:16 trying to regulate the siting 00:14:40:16 00:14:41:17 of wind turbines. 00:14:41:17 00:14:42:24 >> Saying there can be 00:14:42:24 00:14:44:11 no construction in our town 00:14:44:11 00:14:45:15 of a wind farm. 00:14:45:15 00:14:46:20 >> What we were finding 00:14:46:20 00:14:48:03 is local villages, local towns, 00:14:48:03 00:14:50:00 local cities, you know, 00:14:50:00 00:14:51:03 were saying 00:14:51:03 00:14:53:04 the not in my back yard thing. 00:14:53:04 00:14:54:21 We're having a hard time siting 00:14:54:21 00:14:56:21 these wind farms, because of 00:14:56:21 00:14:58:03 this hodgepodge of local 00:14:58:03 00:15:00:03 ordinances. 00:15:00:03 00:15:02:24 If we're going to capture wind, 00:15:02:24 00:15:04:00 we need to be able to put 00:15:04:00 00:15:05:27 these windmills someplace. 00:15:05:27 00:15:07:09 >> Wind energy is no problem. 00:15:07:09 00:15:08:15 But when you put them 00:15:08:15 00:15:09:25 right next to people's homes, 00:15:09:25 00:15:11:05 there is a problem. 00:15:11:05 00:15:12:23 >> You can't have one village, 00:15:12:23 00:15:14:04 one city, one town, 00:15:14:04 00:15:15:24 dictate energy policy 00:15:15:24 00:15:17:22 for the rest of the state. 00:15:17:22 00:15:19:21 And we built that into the bill. 00:15:19:21 00:15:21:03 >> Senate Bill 185, relating to 00:15:21:03 00:15:22:10 regulation of wind energy system 00:15:22:10 00:15:23:23 and granting rule-making 00:15:23:23 00:15:25:05 authority. 00:15:25:05 00:15:27:05 >> It's a bill for being able 00:15:27:05 00:15:29:13 to site windmill farms 00:15:29:13 00:15:31:02 here in the state of Wisconsin. 00:15:31:02 00:15:32:03 What the bill does, 00:15:32:03 00:15:33:04 is it charges 00:15:33:04 00:15:34:12 the Public Service Commission 00:15:34:12 00:15:36:26 with establishing criteria, 00:15:36:26 00:15:39:04 establishing guidelines. 00:15:39:04 00:15:40:10 >> The Public Service Commission 00:15:40:10 00:15:41:27 is an independent state agency 00:15:41:27 00:15:43:22 that regulates utilities. 00:15:43:22 00:15:45:08 The bill that is pending 00:15:45:08 00:15:46:26 would allow the Public Service 00:15:46:26 00:15:48:03 Commission to make standards 00:15:48:03 00:15:49:20 for these large wind projects 00:15:49:20 00:15:52:08 in areas such as noise, 00:15:52:08 00:15:53:17 setbacks, which is 00:15:53:17 00:15:55:02 how far the projects are 00:15:55:02 00:15:56:22 from somebody's house. 00:15:56:22 00:15:58:08 >> This was all about taking the 00:15:58:08 00:16:00:05 power away from local government 00:16:00:05 00:16:03:20 and giving it to the PSC. 00:16:03:20 00:16:04:23 >> Local control is the idea 00:16:04:23 00:16:05:28 of protecting the community 00:16:05:28 00:16:07:14 and the neighbors in the area. 00:16:07:14 00:16:08:27 So this bill still retains 00:16:08:27 00:16:10:04 some local control, but within 00:16:10:04 00:16:11:14 the guidelines and parameters 00:16:11:14 00:16:12:28 that the Public Service 00:16:12:28 00:16:14:11 Commission is going to set. 00:16:14:11 00:16:15:25 >> Sometimes, you need a third 00:16:15:25 00:16:19:03 party, like the PSC, to make 00:16:19:03 00:16:21:28 some of these tough decisions. 00:16:21:28 00:16:23:07 >> I am in Madison today 00:16:23:07 00:16:24:20 visiting legislators 00:16:24:20 00:16:28:00 at the Capitol. 00:16:28:00 00:16:29:04 The Capitol is like 00:16:29:04 00:16:30:27 being in a big video game. 00:16:30:27 00:16:32:02 I get lost there 00:16:32:02 00:16:33:12 every time I go. 00:16:33:12 00:16:34:17 You can't believe that 00:16:34:17 00:16:35:22 you're really supposed to be 00:16:35:22 00:16:36:23 walking all alone down these 00:16:36:23 00:16:39:29 little twirly little corridors. 00:16:39:29 00:16:42:18 This is just part of wandering. 00:16:42:18 00:16:44:16 So, 319 South, 00:16:44:16 00:16:46:02 I'm trying to find it. 00:16:46:02 00:16:49:12 Let's see, 319 South. 00:16:49:12 00:16:52:15 Where am I? 00:16:52:15 00:16:53:21 >> Again, good morning 00:16:53:21 00:16:55:01 and thank you very much 00:16:55:01 00:16:56:17 for the members' attention 00:16:56:17 00:16:59:18 to Senate Bill 185. 00:16:59:18 00:17:01:16 We did have a public hearing. 00:17:01:16 00:17:02:26 A public hearing 00:17:02:26 00:17:05:24 is an opportunity for members 00:17:05:24 00:17:07:14 of the public to come 00:17:07:14 00:17:09:05 and have their voice be heard. 00:17:09:05 00:17:10:09 Anybody who's here who wants 00:17:10:09 00:17:11:15 to testify in front of this 00:17:11:15 00:17:12:20 committee is going to have 00:17:12:20 00:17:13:18 an opportunity. 00:17:13:18 00:17:14:18 >> The fact of the matter is, 00:17:14:18 00:17:17:00 we have PSC approved wind farms 00:17:17:00 00:17:18:06 that are running right now, 00:17:18:06 00:17:19:10 where people are having 00:17:19:10 00:17:20:22 a whole lot of trouble. 00:17:20:22 00:17:22:04 It sounds so big when I tell 00:17:22:04 00:17:23:05 my friends, yes, I was up 00:17:23:05 00:17:24:19 testifying at the Capitol today. 00:17:24:19 00:17:25:20 But it turns out, 00:17:25:20 00:17:26:26 anybody can testify. 00:17:26:26 00:17:27:23 >> Are there any questions 00:17:27:23 00:17:28:21 from the members? 00:17:28:21 00:17:29:20 >> So, I took off from work. 00:17:29:20 00:17:30:15 I spent the day in Madison. 00:17:30:15 00:17:31:11 I testified 00:17:31:11 00:17:32:14 in front of the Senate. 00:17:32:14 00:17:33:23 My name is Ann Wirtz. 00:17:33:23 00:17:34:20 I'm married 00:17:34:20 00:17:36:21 and I have four children. 00:17:36:21 00:17:38:23 My family is leaving our home. 00:17:38:23 00:17:39:28 We are leaving because 00:17:39:28 00:17:40:28 we are forced to live 00:17:40:28 00:17:43:19 amongst 400-foot wind turbines. 00:17:43:19 00:17:44:20 I did want to go, 00:17:44:20 00:17:46:11 but it was very hard. 00:17:46:11 00:17:47:11 I have not been able 00:17:47:11 00:17:48:18 to sleep well for most nights 00:17:48:18 00:17:49:20 since the wind turbines 00:17:49:20 00:17:50:28 started turning. 00:17:50:28 00:17:52:01 I spent all day down there, 00:17:52:01 00:17:53:25 testifying 00:17:53:25 00:17:55:18 with hundreds of people. 00:17:55:18 00:17:57:21 This needs to stop. 00:17:57:21 00:17:59:04 >> We hear people coming in. 00:17:59:04 00:18:01:07 And you know, this stuff 00:18:01:07 00:18:05:19 really bothers them a lot. 00:18:05:19 00:18:06:28 >> You will not 00:18:06:28 00:18:09:20 and cannot understand 00:18:09:20 00:18:10:25 the devastation that these 00:18:10:25 00:18:13:00 wind turbines did to my life. 00:18:13:00 00:18:15:09 Absolutely devastated my life. 00:18:15:09 00:18:17:17 >> I understand when people 00:18:17:17 00:18:19:05 come in and they're distraught. 00:18:19:05 00:18:21:03 >> I would ask you, beg you, 00:18:21:03 00:18:23:00 please, no more wind turbines. 00:18:23:00 00:18:24:06 >> The difficult part 00:18:24:06 00:18:25:15 is that even when we see 00:18:25:15 00:18:26:22 some very heartfelt, 00:18:26:22 00:18:28:17 some very real concerns, 00:18:28:17 00:18:29:20 we still have to do 00:18:29:20 00:18:31:14 what's in the public interest. 00:18:31:14 00:18:33:05 >> One of the things I learned 00:18:33:05 00:18:34:24 is that in a hearing 00:18:34:24 00:18:36:07 like that one, 00:18:36:07 00:18:37:24 there's a three-minute limit. 00:18:37:24 00:18:38:27 >> We still have about 00:18:38:27 00:18:39:29 a hundred people or so 00:18:39:29 00:18:41:20 who want to testify. 00:18:41:20 00:18:42:18 >> Three minutes. 00:18:42:18 00:18:44:03 So, you really have to have 00:18:44:03 00:18:46:23 your point of view down. 00:18:46:23 00:18:48:01 >> When average citizens 00:18:48:01 00:18:50:06 take a day, take that time 00:18:50:06 00:18:52:01 to drive to Madison, 00:18:52:01 00:18:54:00 sit in a crowded room so that 00:18:54:00 00:18:57:01 they can actually voice their 00:18:57:01 00:18:59:07 opinion, that has meaning. 00:18:59:07 00:19:01:05 That has value. 00:19:01:05 00:19:02:13 >> When I saw all of the people 00:19:02:13 00:19:03:22 there testifying, 00:19:03:22 00:19:05:14 I actually felt pretty good. 00:19:05:14 00:19:07:10 >> It's something powerful to be 00:19:07:10 00:19:09:02 in a room full of people from 00:19:09:02 00:19:10:13 different parts of the state. 00:19:10:13 00:19:11:19 You don't know each other. 00:19:11:19 00:19:12:16 And to see other people 00:19:12:16 00:19:14:01 stand up there. 00:19:14:01 00:19:17:03 It's a good civic thing to do. 00:19:17:03 00:19:19:03 >> Legislators have to balance 00:19:19:03 00:19:20:19 the needs of a particular 00:19:20:19 00:19:23:08 industry segment with what 00:19:23:08 00:19:24:15 they consider to be 00:19:24:15 00:19:26:07 the public interest. 00:19:26:07 00:19:27:14 >> There's really only one 00:19:27:14 00:19:29:11 solution for this problem, 00:19:29:11 00:19:30:28 which is to establish 00:19:30:28 00:19:32:08 permitting standards that 00:19:32:08 00:19:33:21 would be uniformly applied 00:19:33:21 00:19:35:13 across Wisconsin. 00:19:35:13 00:19:37:02 >> We heard from people who were 00:19:37:02 00:19:39:06 very much in favor of the bill. 00:19:39:06 00:19:40:23 We heard from people who were 00:19:40:23 00:19:43:20 very much opposed to the bill. 00:19:43:20 00:19:45:05 A lot of concerns were raised 00:19:45:05 00:19:46:22 at the 8-hour-plus hearing 00:19:46:22 00:19:48:23 about health concerns. 00:19:48:23 00:19:50:13 And I think because of that 00:19:50:13 00:19:52:05 public hearing, we have a much 00:19:52:05 00:19:54:15 better bill in its final product 00:19:54:15 00:19:57:23 than in its first draft. 00:19:57:23 00:19:59:10 Legislation that strikes that 00:19:59:10 00:20:01:08 middle ground, that balance that 00:20:01:08 00:20:03:03 provides for the common good, 00:20:03:03 00:20:04:13 but does not sacrifice personal 00:20:04:13 00:20:06:01 liberties is always going to be 00:20:06:01 00:20:08:00 a balancing act. 00:20:08:00 00:20:09:21 There's 132 legislators 00:20:09:21 00:20:11:03 in this building, 00:20:11:03 00:20:12:14 33 in the Senate, 00:20:12:14 00:20:14:12 99 in the Assembly. 00:20:14:12 00:20:15:23 Each of us represents a unique 00:20:15:23 00:20:17:29 and individual district. 00:20:17:29 00:20:19:00 So, not everybody 00:20:19:00 00:20:20:04 is going to agree. 00:20:20:04 00:20:21:14 A bill has to pass in both 00:20:21:14 00:20:23:03 the Senate and the Assembly 00:20:23:03 00:20:24:17 before it gets to the governor 00:20:24:17 00:20:27:05 for his signature or his veto. 00:20:27:05 00:20:28:12 >> Senate Bill 185, relating 00:20:28:12 00:20:29:17 to regulation of wind energy 00:20:29:17 00:20:30:16 systems and granting 00:20:30:16 00:20:32:01 rule-making authority... 00:20:32:01 00:20:33:14 >> The rules of the Senate, 00:20:33:14 00:20:34:25 the rules of the Assembly 00:20:34:25 00:20:36:01 can be somewhat confusing. 00:20:36:01 00:20:37:18 (man speaking very quickly) 00:20:37:18 00:20:39:12 >> Adoption of Assembly Bill... 00:20:39:12 00:20:41:19 adoption of Senate... commerce 00:20:41:19 00:20:44:01 and utilities, energy... 00:20:44:01 00:20:45:18 >> Somebody once said 00:20:45:18 00:20:47:09 that making laws 00:20:47:09 00:20:49:15 is a lot like making sausage. 00:20:49:15 00:20:50:26 It's not always pretty. 00:20:50:26 00:20:52:17 I think we have struck 00:20:52:17 00:20:54:08 that middle point between 00:20:54:08 00:20:55:25 the folks who want it all 00:20:55:25 00:20:58:23 and the folks who want nothing. 00:20:58:23 00:21:00:07 It's not an easy process. 00:21:00:07 00:21:01:23 It's not an efficient process. 00:21:01:23 00:21:03:15 It is a slow process. 00:21:03:15 00:21:05:24 But it should be. 00:21:05:24 00:21:06:29 We've spent an enormous 00:21:06:29 00:21:09:05 amount of time in our committee, 00:21:09:05 00:21:10:13 with the committee members 00:21:10:13 00:21:11:20 working on this bill. 00:21:11:20 00:21:13:18 >> It took us a long time 00:21:13:18 00:21:14:26 to get us to where we are 00:21:14:26 00:21:15:28 right now. 00:21:15:28 00:21:16:27 And there's nothing wrong 00:21:16:27 00:21:17:28 with that. 00:21:17:28 00:21:19:07 >> When you're making laws 00:21:19:07 00:21:21:01 that impact people's lives, 00:21:21:01 00:21:23:06 it should be a slow, difficult, 00:21:23:06 00:21:25:27 cumbersome process. 00:21:25:27 00:21:27:07 >> All those in favor of -- 00:21:27:07 00:21:28:15 signify by saying "aye" 00:21:28:15 00:21:29:15 as your name is called. 00:21:29:15 00:21:30:27 Those opposed, "no." 00:21:30:27 00:21:32:07 >> If this is the plan 00:21:32:07 00:21:33:24 for the state, it's important 00:21:33:24 00:21:36:04 to get this thing right. 00:21:36:04 00:21:38:05 >> Decker, Ellis... 00:21:38:05 00:21:39:18 >> This bill represents our 00:21:39:18 00:21:42:25 best chance to fix the problem. 00:21:42:25 00:21:45:25 >> Hanson, Harsdorf... 00:21:45:25 00:21:47:01 >> It's a big bill 00:21:47:01 00:21:48:29 with large consequences. 00:21:48:29 00:21:50:02 >> We don't have a king 00:21:50:02 00:21:51:11 that's going to make a decision. 00:21:51:11 00:21:52:28 >> Kanavas... 00:21:52:28 00:21:54:05 >> Decisions that really affect 00:21:54:05 00:21:56:20 people in a very dramatic way. 00:21:56:20 00:21:57:19 >> I felt like my life 00:21:57:19 00:21:59:00 was in their hands. 00:21:59:00 00:22:01:26 >> Kreitlow, Lasee... 00:22:01:26 00:22:02:28 >> Dictatorships 00:22:02:28 00:22:04:26 are very efficient. 00:22:04:26 00:22:07:11 Democracies are not. 00:22:07:11 00:22:09:14 >> There are 23 ayes, 9 nos, 00:22:09:14 00:22:10:20 so it gives final passage 00:22:10:20 00:22:12:08 to Senate Bill 185. 00:22:12:08 00:22:13:26 >> The stuff that we do 00:22:13:26 00:22:15:17 in this building 00:22:15:17 00:22:17:18 impacts everybody in Wisconsin. 00:22:17:18 00:22:19:07 We change the legislation. 00:22:19:07 00:22:20:21 It was good to know, we're going 00:22:20:21 00:22:22:28 to have a rational energy policy 00:22:22:28 00:22:24:26 here in the state of Wisconsin. 00:22:24:26 00:22:26:16 I think it's important 00:22:26:16 00:22:27:28 for people to get involved. 00:22:27:28 00:22:29:06 This is their democracy. 00:22:29:06 00:22:30:26 This is their government. 00:22:30:26 00:22:31:29 >> When you get involved, 00:22:31:29 00:22:32:27 what you will find 00:22:32:27 00:22:34:08 are the people who really care, 00:22:34:08 00:22:35:17 who are really working hard, 00:22:35:17 00:22:36:28 and whose minds are actually 00:22:36:28 00:22:38:17 changed by the information 00:22:38:17 00:22:39:26 that you give them. 00:22:39:26 00:22:40:29 Letters matter. 00:22:40:29 00:22:42:03 Phone calls matter. 00:22:42:03 00:22:43:18 It all makes a difference. 00:22:43:18 00:22:44:20 So I have more faith 00:22:44:20 00:22:45:27 in government now, because 00:22:45:27 00:22:48:00 I'm one of the active members. 00:22:48:00 00:22:50:04 We the people is real. 00:22:50:04 00:22:53:04 We the people is a real thing. 00:23:00:03 00:23:01:12 >> For more information, 00:23:01:12 00:23:02:19 visit us on the Web at: 00:23:02:19 00:23:06:16 ecb.org/engage