00:00:02:09 00:00:03:12 >> We all think we know 00:00:03:12 00:00:04:27 what government is. 00:00:04:27 00:00:05:29 >> How it works 00:00:05:29 00:00:07:05 and what it does. 00:00:07:05 00:00:08:15 >> But what is it really? 00:00:08:15 00:00:09:18 What do we mean 00:00:09:18 00:00:11:03 by "government"? 00:00:11:03 00:00:12:29 >> Is it this? 00:00:12:29 00:00:14:15 >> Or this? 00:00:14:15 00:00:15:16 >> Are these people 00:00:15:16 00:00:16:22 the government? 00:00:16:22 00:00:18:00 >> Are you? 00:00:18:00 00:00:18:29 >> These are just some 00:00:18:29 00:00:20:05 of the questions we'll try 00:00:20:05 00:00:21:16 to answer for you today. 00:00:21:16 00:00:23:14 >> On Engage. 00:00:28:25 00:00:30:03 >> Hi, I'm Paloma. 00:00:30:03 00:00:31:05 >> And I'm Zach. 00:00:31:05 00:00:32:06 We're here in Madison. 00:00:32:06 00:00:33:06 >> Hey, check this out. 00:00:33:06 00:00:34:20 The biggest building in town. 00:00:34:20 00:00:36:17 Pretty impressive. 00:00:36:17 00:00:37:16 >> If you come to Madison, 00:00:37:16 00:00:38:17 you can't miss it. 00:00:38:17 00:00:39:16 Maybe you came here on a 00:00:39:16 00:00:41:00 class trip back in grade school. 00:00:41:00 00:00:42:16 >> They give free tours of the 00:00:42:16 00:00:44:14 capitol building all the time. 00:00:44:14 00:00:46:23 Look! There's one right now. 00:00:46:23 00:00:47:25 >> The fact is, 00:00:47:25 00:00:49:10 this is our building. 00:00:49:10 00:00:50:22 And all the people who work here 00:00:50:22 00:00:52:11 make up our state government. 00:00:52:11 00:00:54:04 They work for us. 00:00:54:04 00:00:55:25 >> We're their bosses. 00:00:55:25 00:00:56:25 So it makes sense that 00:00:56:25 00:00:57:25 we should have something to say 00:00:57:25 00:00:59:05 about what goes on around here. 00:00:59:05 00:01:00:13 >> It seems far fetched? 00:01:00:13 00:01:02:15 Well, take a look at this map. 00:01:02:15 00:01:03:15 On the far western part 00:01:03:15 00:01:04:18 of Wisconsin, there's a little 00:01:04:18 00:01:05:27 town called Prescott. 00:01:05:27 00:01:07:09 It's only about 4,000 people. 00:01:07:09 00:01:08:09 >> Some kids from 00:01:08:09 00:01:09:09 Prescott High School decided 00:01:09:09 00:01:10:12 that it wasn't far fetched 00:01:10:12 00:01:11:14 to come to Madison 00:01:11:14 00:01:13:14 and have their say. 00:01:16:08 00:01:17:17 >> At Prescott High School, in 00:01:17:17 00:01:19:08 a Native American History class, 00:01:19:08 00:01:20:15 a group of students 00:01:20:15 00:01:21:29 first became aware of the issue 00:01:21:29 00:01:24:28 of Native American mascots. 00:01:28:13 00:01:29:24 Many schools use these images as 00:01:29:24 00:01:32:06 symbols of their sports teams. 00:01:32:06 00:01:33:23 In recent years, some 00:01:33:23 00:01:35:04 communities have decided that 00:01:35:04 00:01:36:23 these images promote a negative 00:01:36:23 00:01:39:24 stereotype of Native Americans. 00:01:39:24 00:01:41:14 >> We did learn about it in our 00:01:41:14 00:01:43:15 Native American History class. 00:01:43:15 00:01:44:21 >> When you think of 00:01:44:21 00:01:46:07 Indian mascots, most imagery, 00:01:46:07 00:01:47:13 almost all imagery connected 00:01:47:13 00:01:48:26 with Indian mascots is based 00:01:48:26 00:01:50:24 on a particular stereotype. 00:01:50:24 00:01:52:07 >> Like the stuff that goes on 00:01:52:07 00:01:53:09 at games, kind of like 00:01:53:09 00:01:54:20 the tomahawk chop and like, 00:01:54:20 00:01:57:06 the songs and other things 00:01:57:06 00:01:58:23 that they sing. 00:01:58:23 00:01:59:26 Even the imagery 00:01:59:26 00:02:02:13 is stereotypical. 00:02:04:08 00:02:05:14 >> Being non-Indian people, 00:02:05:14 00:02:06:14 there's a lot of people 00:02:06:14 00:02:07:11 who would say, 00:02:07:11 00:02:08:12 "Why do you care?" 00:02:08:12 00:02:09:19 Why should you care 00:02:09:19 00:02:11:17 about an issue like this? 00:02:11:17 00:02:12:21 >> We had to write an essay 00:02:12:21 00:02:13:28 on our opinion, about do you 00:02:13:28 00:02:15:04 think Native American mascots 00:02:15:04 00:02:16:24 are offensive. 00:02:16:24 00:02:17:24 >> It hurts the self-esteem 00:02:17:24 00:02:19:07 of Native Americans. 00:02:19:07 00:02:20:16 >> It hits close to home, 00:02:20:16 00:02:21:19 because we have a bunch 00:02:21:19 00:02:23:05 of schools in our area 00:02:23:05 00:02:25:03 that do have Indian mascots. 00:02:25:03 00:02:27:11 I know Native Americans, 00:02:27:11 00:02:28:20 hearing them say, 00:02:28:20 00:02:30:28 "That's very offensive to me," 00:02:30:28 00:02:33:26 made way more of an impact. 00:02:36:10 00:02:37:12 >> As they became aware 00:02:37:12 00:02:38:27 of the problem, the Prescott 00:02:38:27 00:02:40:22 students did some research 00:02:40:22 00:02:42:06 and found out what an emotional 00:02:42:06 00:02:45:09 and difficult issue it is. 00:02:45:09 00:02:46:15 >> Because people get attached 00:02:46:15 00:02:47:26 to them over, you know, 00:02:47:26 00:02:49:03 however many years. 00:02:49:03 00:02:50:08 They take some sense of pride 00:02:50:08 00:02:51:14 in it, their parents 00:02:51:14 00:02:52:22 going to that school, 00:02:52:22 00:02:54:23 them going to that school. 00:02:54:23 00:02:55:27 >> It's all involved 00:02:55:27 00:02:56:26 in their sports. 00:02:56:26 00:02:57:26 Their sports teams 00:02:57:26 00:02:59:05 made them so proud, that they 00:02:59:05 00:03:00:20 are just connected to them, 00:03:00:20 00:03:01:28 and they identify with it. 00:03:01:28 00:03:03:10 >> If you go to a high school, 00:03:03:10 00:03:04:12 and you have a mascot, and 00:03:04:12 00:03:05:17 you're in sports, you're kind of 00:03:05:17 00:03:07:07 representing that mascot. 00:03:07:07 00:03:08:17 You become, like, 00:03:08:17 00:03:10:04 the Prescott Cardinal. 00:03:10:04 00:03:12:08 >> So much of high school 00:03:12:08 00:03:14:21 is involved with like sports, 00:03:14:21 00:03:16:26 and having school spirit. 00:03:16:26 00:03:18:00 >> People get really into 00:03:18:00 00:03:19:06 sports. 00:03:19:06 00:03:20:13 You are a Chief. 00:03:20:13 00:03:21:26 And you are a Cardinal. 00:03:21:26 00:03:23:04 There's some pride 00:03:23:04 00:03:24:08 along with it. 00:03:24:08 00:03:25:11 >> It's been that way for 00:03:25:11 00:03:26:17 so long, and people, I think, 00:03:26:17 00:03:27:25 when it comes to things 00:03:27:25 00:03:29:13 such as this, they feel like 00:03:29:13 00:03:30:14 it's been that way for so long 00:03:30:14 00:03:32:06 that they're entitled to it. 00:03:32:06 00:03:33:10 >> So I think just to 00:03:33:10 00:03:34:12 all of a sudden change that 00:03:34:12 00:03:37:12 is kind of hard for people. 00:03:37:12 00:03:38:12 >> I think we need to look at 00:03:38:12 00:03:39:27 like, the Native Americans' 00:03:39:27 00:03:41:00 point of view, too, like why 00:03:41:00 00:03:42:03 it's emotional for them. 00:03:42:03 00:03:43:06 It's not just emotional 00:03:43:06 00:03:44:04 for like the people that don't 00:03:44:04 00:03:45:13 want to change the mascot. 00:03:45:13 00:03:46:12 The big issue is, 00:03:46:12 00:03:47:15 why is it so emotional 00:03:47:15 00:03:49:28 for the Native Americans? 00:03:49:28 00:03:52:04 That's what I think it is. 00:03:52:04 00:03:53:18 >> In our conference, 00:03:53:18 00:03:55:09 we have two schools 00:03:55:09 00:03:58:01 that use the Indian as a mascot. 00:03:58:01 00:03:59:21 And so, we decided to organize 00:03:59:21 00:04:02:06 a student demonstration. 00:04:02:06 00:04:04:07 Our teacher had these flyers 00:04:04:07 00:04:05:26 that had a picture of the 00:04:05:26 00:04:07:12 whole Indian in the headdress, 00:04:07:12 00:04:08:25 and it had like a big slash 00:04:08:25 00:04:09:28 through it. 00:04:09:28 00:04:10:27 We had the idea of, 00:04:10:27 00:04:12:06 let's put it on t-shirts. 00:04:12:06 00:04:13:08 The demonstration 00:04:13:08 00:04:14:03 went off without a hitch. 00:04:14:03 00:04:15:12 I mean, there was no problems 00:04:15:12 00:04:16:20 there. 00:04:16:20 00:04:17:19 Of course, 00:04:17:19 00:04:18:23 there was heightened security. 00:04:18:23 00:04:19:24 >> There were some 00:04:19:24 00:04:20:26 police officers there. 00:04:20:26 00:04:21:25 And I remember we 00:04:21:25 00:04:22:25 got pulled out and like, 00:04:22:25 00:04:24:01 interviewed by some people. 00:04:24:01 00:04:25:06 But it went pretty smoothly. 00:04:25:06 00:04:26:09 >> I think it opened people's 00:04:26:09 00:04:28:05 eyes in our community, 00:04:28:05 00:04:29:16 who might not have been aware 00:04:29:16 00:04:31:14 of the issue. 00:04:31:14 00:04:32:18 >> When I started getting 00:04:32:18 00:04:34:02 involved with this, started 00:04:34:02 00:04:36:08 organizing the whole t-shirt 00:04:36:08 00:04:38:12 thing, as far as our school, 00:04:38:12 00:04:41:08 I was told by friends-- 00:04:41:08 00:04:42:12 I actually started to believe 00:04:42:12 00:04:43:16 it too, that, you know, 00:04:43:16 00:04:44:12 it's not really going 00:04:44:12 00:04:45:13 to make a difference. 00:04:45:13 00:04:46:29 It's just a t-shirt. 00:04:46:29 00:04:48:12 But then, the whole 00:04:48:12 00:04:49:27 Assembly Bill 35 just seemed 00:04:49:27 00:04:51:27 to fall right in our lap. 00:04:51:27 00:04:53:08 >> Now, we know the State 00:04:53:08 00:04:54:24 Assembly is planning 00:04:54:24 00:04:56:09 on holding a hearing 00:04:56:09 00:04:58:16 regarding Assembly Bill 35, 00:04:58:16 00:05:00:29 that will attempt to eliminate 00:05:00:29 00:05:02:08 the use of race-based mascots 00:05:02:08 00:05:03:15 in public schools. 00:05:03:15 00:05:04:29 >> We decided that it would 00:05:04:29 00:05:06:15 be nice if a group of students 00:05:06:15 00:05:08:21 would go down to Madison. 00:05:08:21 00:05:11:03 So we met as a group, 00:05:11:03 00:05:13:13 talked about the issue, talked 00:05:13:13 00:05:14:27 about what we're going to say, 00:05:14:27 00:05:16:18 how we're going to say it. 00:05:16:18 00:05:17:27 >> What are some of the core 00:05:17:27 00:05:19:00 issues, or some of the things 00:05:19:00 00:05:20:14 that you think will be important 00:05:20:14 00:05:22:17 that you share 00:05:22:17 00:05:24:22 in your testimony? 00:05:24:22 00:05:25:29 >> We have to talk about honor, 00:05:25:29 00:05:27:06 because everybody brings up 00:05:27:06 00:05:28:06 that, oh, yeah, 00:05:28:06 00:05:29:08 the Native Americans 00:05:29:08 00:05:30:29 are being so honored by this. 00:05:30:29 00:05:32:00 You know, they should be happy 00:05:32:00 00:05:33:10 we made them our mascot. 00:05:33:10 00:05:34:08 >> Anybody else? 00:05:34:08 00:05:35:16 Travis, go ahead. 00:05:35:16 00:05:36:25 >> I think we should definitely 00:05:36:25 00:05:38:13 discuss, like, local control. 00:05:38:13 00:05:39:29 If you know what they are going 00:05:39:29 00:05:41:00 to argue towards you, 00:05:41:00 00:05:42:13 then you can form a rebuttal 00:05:42:13 00:05:44:23 that is more effective. 00:05:44:23 00:05:46:07 For some reason, 00:05:46:07 00:05:47:17 I didn't expect them to be 00:05:47:17 00:05:49:00 so much, like agreeing... 00:05:49:00 00:05:50:01 You know, from a young age, 00:05:50:01 00:05:50:29 you're taught to do 00:05:50:29 00:05:52:01 what's right. 00:05:52:01 00:05:53:06 And to me, this is something 00:05:53:06 00:05:54:17 that seems right to do, 00:05:54:17 00:05:55:25 like helping out other people, 00:05:55:25 00:05:58:02 helping their voices be heard. 00:06:01:28 00:06:03:03 >> Before we go up there and 00:06:03:03 00:06:04:12 testify, will they know that 00:06:04:12 00:06:05:20 we are all from the same place? 00:06:05:20 00:06:06:24 >> I think they might. 00:06:06:24 00:06:08:20 My hope is that you will be able 00:06:08:20 00:06:11:12 to testify back-to-back-to-back. 00:06:11:12 00:06:12:14 That's what my hope is. 00:06:12:14 00:06:13:17 I don't know. 00:06:13:17 00:06:14:22 This is new to me, too. 00:06:14:22 00:06:16:15 I've never done this. 00:06:16:15 00:06:17:19 >> My name is Zach Simones. 00:06:17:19 00:06:18:21 I'm a junior 00:06:18:21 00:06:19:17 at Prescott High School. 00:06:19:17 00:06:20:18 I'm here today acting 00:06:20:18 00:06:21:18 as an individual, and in no way 00:06:21:18 00:06:22:17 representing the opinion 00:06:22:17 00:06:24:03 of the Prescott School District. 00:06:24:03 00:06:26:14 That's basically it. 00:06:30:13 00:06:31:17 >> We talked 00:06:31:17 00:06:33:13 to the Education Committee. 00:06:33:13 00:06:34:20 >> I also think that we were 00:06:34:20 00:06:35:25 talking to the public today. 00:06:35:25 00:06:36:25 This is a really good 00:06:36:25 00:06:37:27 opportunity to get our voices 00:06:37:27 00:06:38:29 out and tell the public 00:06:38:29 00:06:40:23 about the issue. 00:06:40:23 00:06:42:07 >> The hearing was huge. 00:06:42:07 00:06:43:15 I am going to impose some 00:06:43:15 00:06:46:04 fairly strict limits on time. 00:06:46:04 00:06:47:10 So with that, I'm going to 00:06:47:10 00:06:48:25 invite Senator Spencer Coggs 00:06:48:25 00:06:50:28 to return. 00:06:50:28 00:06:53:00 And Representative Soletski, 00:06:53:00 00:06:56:04 the author of the Assembly Bill. 00:06:56:04 00:06:57:13 >> Today, we'll hear testimony 00:06:57:13 00:06:59:00 from children, parents 00:06:59:00 00:07:00:27 and grandparents. 00:07:00:27 00:07:02:24 There's a lot of people here. 00:07:02:24 00:07:04:28 We had six students from 00:07:04:28 00:07:06:15 the Prescott School District, 00:07:06:15 00:07:08:05 and about 25 students from 00:07:08:05 00:07:11:09 the Menomonie Nation School. 00:07:11:09 00:07:12:16 >> Listen to what the people 00:07:12:16 00:07:14:20 will tell you today. 00:07:14:20 00:07:15:21 That's why we called 00:07:15:21 00:07:16:25 a public hearing, 00:07:16:25 00:07:18:03 so the public can weigh in 00:07:18:03 00:07:19:11 on the matter that we're 00:07:19:11 00:07:21:17 going to vote on eventually. 00:07:21:17 00:07:22:22 >> People come and 00:07:22:22 00:07:24:26 they present opposition 00:07:24:26 00:07:26:24 to that particular bill. 00:07:26:24 00:07:28:10 >> Some areas are known 00:07:28:10 00:07:29:26 for the Indian logo. 00:07:29:26 00:07:31:09 My grandson and I 00:07:31:09 00:07:32:20 are proud of that. 00:07:32:20 00:07:34:05 Do not pass this Assembly Bill 00:07:34:05 00:07:36:00 35, because we want to keep 00:07:36:00 00:07:38:24 our history and heritage. 00:07:38:24 00:07:40:02 >> Probably the most impressive 00:07:40:02 00:07:41:17 testimony that was given that 00:07:41:17 00:07:44:14 day was given by young people. 00:07:44:14 00:07:45:23 >> Honor means 00:07:45:23 00:07:46:28 to have good respect, 00:07:46:28 00:07:48:10 or to be held in esteem. 00:07:48:10 00:07:49:28 Allowing public schools to use 00:07:49:28 00:07:51:17 race-based mascots certainly 00:07:51:17 00:07:53:14 doesn't constitute honor. 00:07:53:14 00:07:54:23 >> What surprised me the most 00:07:54:23 00:07:56:28 is how not nervous I was. 00:07:56:28 00:07:58:04 Like, I went in, 00:07:58:04 00:07:59:05 and I was like, oh, man, 00:07:59:05 00:08:00:21 this is going to be bad. 00:08:00:21 00:08:02:04 But I got up there and I spoke, 00:08:02:04 00:08:04:04 and everything went really well. 00:08:04:04 00:08:05:18 In many schools in Wisconsin, 00:08:05:18 00:08:07:15 mock war whoops and 00:08:07:15 00:08:08:26 tomahawk chops can be seen 00:08:08:26 00:08:10:03 and heard at football 00:08:10:03 00:08:11:28 and basketball games. 00:08:11:28 00:08:13:15 The preparation was a big step, 00:08:13:15 00:08:14:15 because we went over 00:08:14:15 00:08:15:17 what we were going to say. 00:08:15:17 00:08:16:16 We wrote it down. 00:08:16:16 00:08:18:08 We made changes and everything. 00:08:18:08 00:08:20:04 Fans paint their faces, 00:08:20:04 00:08:21:18 wear feathers in their hair, 00:08:21:18 00:08:22:20 and play music that does 00:08:22:20 00:08:23:27 nothing but demean and mock 00:08:23:27 00:08:25:23 the culture of Native people. 00:08:25:23 00:08:26:24 >> Preparing 00:08:26:24 00:08:27:27 definitely helps you. 00:08:27:27 00:08:28:25 You know what you're going 00:08:28:25 00:08:29:18 to say, so when you go up there, 00:08:29:18 00:08:30:16 you can have, 00:08:30:16 00:08:31:25 like, good eye contact. 00:08:31:25 00:08:32:22 If they truly want to honor 00:08:32:22 00:08:33:24 Native Americans, 00:08:33:24 00:08:34:23 then these schools 00:08:34:23 00:08:36:08 should change their mascots. 00:08:36:08 00:08:37:12 And in fact, they should do so 00:08:37:12 00:08:39:04 enthusiastically. 00:08:39:04 00:08:40:11 >> I didn't know what to expect. 00:08:40:11 00:08:42:01 And I'm so glad 00:08:42:01 00:08:43:07 that I took this opportunity. 00:08:43:07 00:08:44:11 I firmly believe 00:08:44:11 00:08:45:18 that the race-based mascots 00:08:45:18 00:08:46:24 are offensive. 00:08:46:24 00:08:47:23 I would say getting involved 00:08:47:23 00:08:48:26 is definitely 00:08:48:26 00:08:50:10 over-the-top worthwhile. 00:08:50:10 00:08:51:19 Native Americans are the only, 00:08:51:19 00:08:52:21 I repeat, 00:08:52:21 00:08:54:06 the only racial minority 00:08:54:06 00:08:55:12 in the United States 00:08:55:12 00:08:56:18 whose names are used 00:08:56:18 00:08:58:20 as sports team mascots. 00:08:58:20 00:08:59:21 >> Once I got up there, 00:08:59:21 00:09:00:25 I wasn't nervous at all, 00:09:00:25 00:09:01:28 because like, I had a purpose. 00:09:01:28 00:09:03:07 I believe these mascots 00:09:03:07 00:09:04:16 severely distort cultural 00:09:04:16 00:09:05:26 practices and traditions 00:09:05:26 00:09:07:25 of Native People of Wisconsin. 00:09:07:25 00:09:08:25 >> It's all about culture 00:09:08:25 00:09:10:05 and respect. 00:09:10:05 00:09:11:06 I urge the members of this 00:09:11:06 00:09:12:11 committee and all the members of 00:09:12:11 00:09:13:21 the Wisconsin State Legislature 00:09:13:21 00:09:15:13 to show their respect 00:09:15:13 00:09:17:15 by passing Assembly Bill 35. 00:09:17:15 00:09:19:13 Thank you for your time. 00:09:19:13 00:09:21:28 >> I'm very, very impressed 00:09:21:28 00:09:23:08 with the amount of research that 00:09:23:08 00:09:24:25 had to go into the individual 00:09:24:25 00:09:26:19 testimony that you gave, and 00:09:26:19 00:09:28:13 the confidence that you showed 00:09:28:13 00:09:29:28 as you gave your testimony. 00:09:29:28 00:09:31:10 But more importantly, 00:09:31:10 00:09:32:29 the quality. 00:09:32:29 00:09:34:15 >> I hope that by testifying 00:09:34:15 00:09:36:00 today, our testimonies can help 00:09:36:00 00:09:37:25 convince some of the people 00:09:37:25 00:09:39:12 on the committee and in the 00:09:39:12 00:09:40:20 Wisconsin State Legislature 00:09:40:20 00:09:41:27 to pass this bill, because 00:09:41:27 00:09:43:03 I think it needs to be done. 00:09:43:03 00:09:44:05 I hope that we've affected that 00:09:44:05 00:09:45:19 a little bit. 00:09:45:19 00:09:47:06 >> If you get involved, then 00:09:47:06 00:09:48:29 you know what's happening. 00:09:48:29 00:09:50:06 >> You're actually inputting 00:09:50:06 00:09:51:13 your voice, and you're actually 00:09:51:13 00:09:52:29 having a say in what goes on. 00:09:52:29 00:09:54:12 >> We all came together 00:09:54:12 00:09:56:01 at this last moment. 00:09:56:01 00:09:57:06 We didn't believe we were going 00:09:57:06 00:09:58:17 to make a difference. 00:09:58:17 00:09:59:19 And then, to come down here 00:09:59:19 00:10:00:20 and to meet the people who say 00:10:00:20 00:10:02:05 you are making a difference, 00:10:02:05 00:10:04:10 it really feels worthwhile. 00:10:11:14 00:10:13:03 >> For more information, 00:10:13:03 00:10:14:25 visit us on the Web at: 00:10:14:25 00:10:19:04 ecb.org/engage 00:10:26:20 00:10:27:22 >> We all think we know 00:10:27:22 00:10:29:10 what government is. 00:10:29:10 00:10:30:09 >> How it works 00:10:30:09 00:10:31:15 and what it does. 00:10:31:15 00:10:33:00 >> But what is it really? 00:10:33:00 00:10:34:00 What do we mean 00:10:34:00 00:10:35:13 by "government"? 00:10:35:13 00:10:36:19 >> Is it this? 00:10:36:19 00:10:38:21 >> Or this? 00:10:38:21 00:10:39:26 >> Are these people 00:10:39:26 00:10:41:00 the government? 00:10:41:00 00:10:42:09 >> Are you? 00:10:42:09 00:10:43:08 >> These are just some of 00:10:43:08 00:10:44:11 the questions we'll try 00:10:44:11 00:10:45:18 to answer for you today. 00:10:45:18 00:10:47:21 >> On Engage. 00:10:54:24 00:10:55:29 >> Hi, I'm Paloma. 00:10:55:29 00:10:56:29 >> And I'm Zach. 00:10:56:29 00:10:57:23 And right now, 00:10:57:23 00:10:58:18 we're in the Rotunda 00:10:58:18 00:11:00:07 of the Wisconsin State Capitol. 00:11:00:07 00:11:01:23 >> Get this, the interior volume 00:11:01:23 00:11:02:26 of this dome is greater 00:11:02:26 00:11:03:28 than any other 00:11:03:28 00:11:05:08 in the entire United States. 00:11:05:08 00:11:06:07 >> The dome is visible 00:11:06:07 00:11:07:10 for miles. 00:11:07:10 00:11:08:14 And people here in Madison pay 00:11:08:14 00:11:09:22 big bucks for homes or offices 00:11:09:22 00:11:11:10 with views of the capitol. 00:11:11:10 00:11:12:13 >> But what about the things 00:11:12:13 00:11:13:15 that people 00:11:13:15 00:11:14:26 don't want near their homes? 00:11:14:26 00:11:16:03 There's a common phrase called 00:11:16:03 00:11:18:19 NIMBY, not in my back yard. 00:11:18:19 00:11:19:19 >> When conflicts about 00:11:19:19 00:11:20:21 NIMBY come up, the government 00:11:20:21 00:11:22:02 may have to step in. 00:11:22:02 00:11:23:04 And sometimes, the final 00:11:23:04 00:11:24:10 decision is made right here, 00:11:24:10 00:11:26:19 in the Wisconsin State Capitol. 00:11:28:25 00:11:29:26 >> Wisconsin's landscape 00:11:29:26 00:11:31:00 is changing. 00:11:31:00 00:11:32:07 Wind turbines, hundreds of them, 00:11:32:07 00:11:33:10 have been popping up 00:11:33:10 00:11:34:14 all over the state. 00:11:34:14 00:11:35:13 You've probably seen them 00:11:35:13 00:11:36:18 yourself. 00:11:36:18 00:11:37:24 To many, these are sleek 00:11:37:24 00:11:39:02 powerful machines, 00:11:39:02 00:11:40:14 important symbols 00:11:40:14 00:11:43:14 of our move to green energy. 00:11:43:14 00:11:44:16 >> A few years ago, we made it 00:11:44:16 00:11:45:28 a priority in this state 00:11:45:28 00:11:47:05 that we were going to try 00:11:47:05 00:11:48:26 to capture renewable energy 00:11:48:26 00:11:51:04 to offset carbon fuels. 00:11:51:04 00:11:53:20 >> By the year 2015, ten percent 00:11:53:20 00:11:55:13 of all the electric energy used 00:11:55:13 00:11:57:02 by the consumers in Wisconsin 00:11:57:02 00:11:58:16 must come from 00:11:58:16 00:11:59:22 renewable resources. 00:11:59:22 00:12:00:26 >> Most of that, we think, 00:12:00:26 00:12:02:06 is going to come from 00:12:02:06 00:12:04:03 commercial wind projects. 00:12:04:03 00:12:05:16 Well, personally, I like 00:12:05:16 00:12:06:26 wind energy, because it's 00:12:06:26 00:12:10:12 a clean and native resource. 00:12:10:12 00:12:12:19 >> We are a state that has not 00:12:12:19 00:12:14:05 the strongest wind in the Union, 00:12:14:05 00:12:15:24 but we have very good wind. 00:12:15:24 00:12:17:05 >> A locally available resource. 00:12:17:05 00:12:18:28 It doesn't deplete over time. 00:12:18:28 00:12:20:19 It's self-replenishing. 00:12:20:19 00:12:22:01 >> I think wind development has 00:12:22:01 00:12:24:06 a strong future in Wisconsin. 00:12:26:11 00:12:27:16 >> But not everyone 00:12:27:16 00:12:29:17 is a fan of wind turbines. 00:12:29:17 00:12:30:23 >> I'm all for green energy. 00:12:30:23 00:12:31:24 The more we can do to save 00:12:31:24 00:12:33:22 Mother Earth, I'm all for it. 00:12:33:22 00:12:35:24 But look around. 00:12:35:24 00:12:37:13 >> They're everywhere. 00:12:37:13 00:12:38:18 You can't look in any direction 00:12:38:18 00:12:40:21 and not see all of them. 00:12:40:21 00:12:41:24 This is just such a mess 00:12:41:24 00:12:43:26 right now. 00:12:43:26 00:12:45:05 >> Ann and Jason Wirtz 00:12:45:05 00:12:46:15 moved into their 100-year-old 00:12:46:15 00:12:49:04 Victorian home in 1986. 00:12:49:04 00:12:51:10 Every night when I drove home, 00:12:51:10 00:12:52:19 I looked to see which way 00:12:52:19 00:12:54:18 those turbines were facing. 00:12:54:18 00:12:55:24 And I knew by the direction 00:12:55:24 00:12:56:28 of the wind, 00:12:56:28 00:12:57:29 and how they were spinning, 00:12:57:29 00:12:59:04 whether I was going to get 00:12:59:04 00:13:00:10 a good night's sleep or not. 00:13:00:10 00:13:01:08 >> You could actually 00:13:01:08 00:13:02:06 put your hand on the wall 00:13:02:06 00:13:03:13 and feel the vibrations. 00:13:03:13 00:13:04:14 >> The longer I was exposed 00:13:04:14 00:13:06:13 to it, the worse it got. 00:13:06:13 00:13:08:01 It just had to change, 00:13:08:01 00:13:10:07 or I wasn't going to survive. 00:13:10:07 00:13:11:24 The realtor told us there's 00:13:11:24 00:13:14:05 real concern over selling 00:13:14:05 00:13:16:11 property with wind turbines 00:13:16:11 00:13:18:04 this close to it. 00:13:18:04 00:13:20:22 We can't continue to live here, 00:13:20:22 00:13:22:07 and we can't sell it. 00:13:22:07 00:13:24:05 What choice do we really have? 00:13:24:05 00:13:25:12 We're just walking away. 00:13:25:12 00:13:26:29 We're abandoning it. 00:13:26:29 00:13:28:04 >> Sometimes, the individual 00:13:28:04 00:13:29:20 does need to sacrifice 00:13:29:20 00:13:31:09 for the betterment 00:13:31:09 00:13:33:17 of his or her community. 00:13:33:17 00:13:34:17 >> Individuals should never 00:13:34:17 00:13:35:22 have to pay the price 00:13:35:22 00:13:36:26 of health and safety. 00:13:36:26 00:13:39:01 Ever, ever, ever. 00:13:39:01 00:13:40:16 My name is Lynda Barry. 00:13:40:16 00:13:42:18 I'm an advocate for people 00:13:42:18 00:13:44:08 who are living in industrial 00:13:44:08 00:13:47:12 wind farms in our state. 00:13:47:12 00:13:48:12 I'm trying very hard 00:13:48:12 00:13:50:25 to get the word out 00:13:50:25 00:13:52:12 that there are down sides 00:13:52:12 00:13:55:19 to wind power. 00:13:55:19 00:13:57:01 I actually got interested in it 00:13:57:01 00:13:58:13 because a neighbor of mine 00:13:58:13 00:13:59:22 invited me to a meeting about 00:13:59:22 00:14:01:14 this wind farm that was coming. 00:14:01:14 00:14:03:11 And when we got to the meeting 00:14:03:11 00:14:04:25 and started to find questions 00:14:04:25 00:14:06:08 that people had, it just 00:14:06:08 00:14:07:28 raised some red flags for me. 00:14:07:28 00:14:09:24 I started to do some research, 00:14:09:24 00:14:11:29 and really began to become 00:14:11:29 00:14:15:27 troubled about the proposal. 00:14:15:27 00:14:17:27 I found that there was 00:14:17:27 00:14:19:15 no place on the Web 00:14:19:15 00:14:20:20 that specifically addressed 00:14:20:20 00:14:21:21 what was happening 00:14:21:21 00:14:23:01 in Wisconsin. 00:14:23:01 00:14:24:10 So, I started a Web site called 00:14:24:10 00:14:26:09 Better Plan Wisconsin. 00:14:26:09 00:14:27:15 I started to hear from people 00:14:27:15 00:14:28:23 who live in wind farms. 00:14:28:23 00:14:30:16 And once I put the Web site up, 00:14:30:16 00:14:31:29 I started hearing from members 00:14:31:29 00:14:32:29 of local government, 00:14:32:29 00:14:34:02 who were also trying to find out 00:14:34:02 00:14:36:06 about ordinances. 00:14:36:06 00:14:38:16 >> We had town governments 00:14:38:16 00:14:40:11 adopting ordinances 00:14:40:11 00:14:41:20 in the past few years 00:14:41:20 00:14:42:25 trying to regulate the siting 00:14:42:25 00:14:43:26 of wind turbines. 00:14:43:26 00:14:45:03 >> Saying there can be 00:14:45:03 00:14:46:20 no construction in our town 00:14:46:20 00:14:47:24 of a wind farm. 00:14:47:24 00:14:48:29 >> What we were finding 00:14:48:29 00:14:50:12 is local villages, local towns, 00:14:50:12 00:14:52:09 local cities, you know, 00:14:52:09 00:14:53:12 were saying 00:14:53:12 00:14:55:13 the not in my back yard thing. 00:14:55:13 00:14:57:00 We're having a hard time siting 00:14:57:00 00:14:59:00 these wind farms, because of 00:14:59:00 00:15:00:14 this hodgepodge of local 00:15:00:14 00:15:02:12 ordinances. 00:15:02:12 00:15:05:03 If we're going to capture wind, 00:15:05:03 00:15:06:09 we need to be able to put 00:15:06:09 00:15:08:06 these windmills someplace. 00:15:08:06 00:15:09:18 >> Wind energy is no problem. 00:15:09:18 00:15:10:24 But when you put them 00:15:10:24 00:15:12:04 right next to people's homes, 00:15:12:04 00:15:13:14 there is a problem. 00:15:13:14 00:15:15:02 >> You can't have one village, 00:15:15:02 00:15:16:13 one city, one town, 00:15:16:13 00:15:18:03 dictate energy policy 00:15:18:03 00:15:20:01 for the rest of the state. 00:15:20:01 00:15:22:00 And we built that into the bill. 00:15:22:00 00:15:23:12 >> Senate Bill 185, relating to 00:15:23:12 00:15:24:19 regulation of wind energy system 00:15:24:19 00:15:26:02 and granting rule-making 00:15:26:02 00:15:27:14 authority. 00:15:27:14 00:15:29:14 >> It's a bill for being able 00:15:29:14 00:15:31:22 to site windmill farms 00:15:31:22 00:15:33:11 here in the state of Wisconsin. 00:15:33:11 00:15:34:12 What the bill does, 00:15:34:12 00:15:35:13 is it charges 00:15:35:13 00:15:36:21 the Public Service Commission 00:15:36:21 00:15:39:05 with establishing criteria, 00:15:39:05 00:15:41:13 establishing guidelines. 00:15:41:13 00:15:42:19 >> The Public Service Commission 00:15:42:19 00:15:44:06 is an independent state agency 00:15:44:06 00:15:46:01 that regulates utilities. 00:15:46:01 00:15:47:17 The bill that is pending 00:15:47:17 00:15:49:05 would allow the Public Service 00:15:49:05 00:15:50:12 Commission to make standards 00:15:50:12 00:15:51:29 for these large wind projects 00:15:51:29 00:15:54:17 in areas such as noise, 00:15:54:17 00:15:55:26 setbacks, which is 00:15:55:26 00:15:57:11 how far the projects are 00:15:57:11 00:15:59:01 from somebody's house. 00:15:59:01 00:16:00:19 >> This was all about taking the 00:16:00:19 00:16:02:14 power away from local government 00:16:02:14 00:16:05:29 and giving it to the PSC. 00:16:05:29 00:16:07:02 >> Local control is the idea 00:16:07:02 00:16:08:07 of protecting the community 00:16:08:07 00:16:09:23 and the neighbors in the area. 00:16:09:23 00:16:11:06 So this bill still retains 00:16:11:06 00:16:12:13 some local control, but within 00:16:12:13 00:16:13:23 the guidelines and parameters 00:16:13:23 00:16:15:07 that the Public Service 00:16:15:07 00:16:16:20 Commission is going to set. 00:16:16:20 00:16:18:04 >> Sometimes, you need a third 00:16:18:04 00:16:21:12 party, like the PSC, to make 00:16:21:12 00:16:24:07 some of these tough decisions. 00:16:24:07 00:16:25:16 >> I am in Madison today 00:16:25:16 00:16:26:29 visiting legislators 00:16:26:29 00:16:30:09 at the Capitol. 00:16:30:09 00:16:31:13 The Capitol is like 00:16:31:13 00:16:33:06 being in a big video game. 00:16:33:06 00:16:34:11 I get lost there 00:16:34:11 00:16:35:21 every time I go. 00:16:35:21 00:16:36:26 You can't believe that 00:16:36:26 00:16:38:01 you're really supposed to be 00:16:38:01 00:16:39:02 walking all alone down these 00:16:39:02 00:16:42:08 little twirly little corridors. 00:16:42:08 00:16:44:27 This is just part of wandering. 00:16:44:27 00:16:46:25 So, 319 South, 00:16:46:25 00:16:48:11 I'm trying to find it. 00:16:48:11 00:16:51:21 Let's see, 319 South. 00:16:51:21 00:16:54:24 Where am I? 00:16:54:24 00:16:56:00 >> Again, good morning 00:16:56:00 00:16:57:10 and thank you very much 00:16:57:10 00:16:58:26 for the members' attention 00:16:58:26 00:17:01:29 to Senate Bill 185. 00:17:01:29 00:17:03:25 We did have a public hearing. 00:17:03:25 00:17:05:05 A public hearing 00:17:05:05 00:17:08:03 is an opportunity for members 00:17:08:03 00:17:09:23 of the public to come 00:17:09:23 00:17:11:14 and have their voice be heard. 00:17:11:14 00:17:12:18 Anybody who's here who wants 00:17:12:18 00:17:13:24 to testify in front of this 00:17:13:24 00:17:14:29 committee is going to have 00:17:14:29 00:17:15:27 an opportunity. 00:17:15:27 00:17:16:27 >> The fact of the matter is, 00:17:16:27 00:17:19:09 we have PSC approved wind farms 00:17:19:09 00:17:20:15 that are running right now, 00:17:20:15 00:17:21:19 where people are having 00:17:21:19 00:17:23:01 a whole lot of trouble. 00:17:23:01 00:17:24:13 It sounds so big when I tell 00:17:24:13 00:17:25:14 my friends, yes, I was up 00:17:25:14 00:17:26:28 testifying at the Capitol today. 00:17:26:28 00:17:27:29 But it turns out, 00:17:27:29 00:17:29:05 anybody can testify. 00:17:29:05 00:17:30:02 >> Are there any questions 00:17:30:02 00:17:31:00 from the members? 00:17:31:00 00:17:31:29 >> So, I took off from work. 00:17:31:29 00:17:32:24 I spent the day in Madison. 00:17:32:24 00:17:33:20 I testified 00:17:33:20 00:17:34:23 in front of the Senate. 00:17:34:23 00:17:36:02 My name is Ann Wirtz. 00:17:36:02 00:17:36:29 I'm married 00:17:36:29 00:17:39:00 and I have four children. 00:17:39:00 00:17:41:02 My family is leaving our home. 00:17:41:02 00:17:42:07 We are leaving because 00:17:42:07 00:17:43:07 we are forced to live 00:17:43:07 00:17:45:28 amongst 400-foot wind turbines. 00:17:45:28 00:17:46:29 I did want to go, 00:17:46:29 00:17:48:20 but it was very hard. 00:17:48:20 00:17:49:20 I have not been able 00:17:49:20 00:17:50:27 to sleep well for most nights 00:17:50:27 00:17:51:29 since the wind turbines 00:17:51:29 00:17:53:07 started turning. 00:17:53:07 00:17:54:10 I spent all day down there, 00:17:54:10 00:17:56:04 testifying 00:17:56:04 00:17:57:27 with hundreds of people. 00:17:57:27 00:18:00:02 This needs to stop. 00:18:00:02 00:18:01:15 >> We hear people coming in. 00:18:01:15 00:18:03:16 And you know, this stuff 00:18:03:16 00:18:07:28 really bothers them a lot. 00:18:07:28 00:18:09:07 >> You will not 00:18:09:07 00:18:11:29 and cannot understand 00:18:11:29 00:18:13:04 the devastation that these 00:18:13:04 00:18:15:09 wind turbines did to my life. 00:18:15:09 00:18:17:18 Absolutely devastated my life. 00:18:17:18 00:18:19:26 >> I understand when people 00:18:19:26 00:18:21:14 come in and they're distraught. 00:18:21:14 00:18:23:12 >> I would ask you, beg you, 00:18:23:12 00:18:25:09 please, no more wind turbines. 00:18:25:09 00:18:26:15 >> The difficult part 00:18:26:15 00:18:27:24 is that even when we see 00:18:27:24 00:18:29:01 some very heartfelt, 00:18:29:01 00:18:30:26 some very real concerns, 00:18:30:26 00:18:31:29 we still have to do 00:18:31:29 00:18:33:23 what's in the public interest. 00:18:33:23 00:18:35:14 >> One of the things I learned 00:18:35:14 00:18:37:03 is that in a hearing 00:18:37:03 00:18:38:16 like that one, 00:18:38:16 00:18:40:03 there's a three-minute limit. 00:18:40:03 00:18:41:06 >> We still have about 00:18:41:06 00:18:42:08 a hundred people or so 00:18:42:08 00:18:43:29 who want to testify. 00:18:43:29 00:18:44:27 >> Three minutes. 00:18:44:27 00:18:46:12 So, you really have to have 00:18:46:12 00:18:49:02 your point of view down. 00:18:49:02 00:18:50:10 >> When average citizens 00:18:50:10 00:18:52:15 take a day, take that time 00:18:52:15 00:18:54:10 to drive to Madison, 00:18:54:10 00:18:56:09 sit in a crowded room so that 00:18:56:09 00:18:59:10 they can actually voice their 00:18:59:10 00:19:01:18 opinion, that has meaning. 00:19:01:18 00:19:03:14 That has value. 00:19:03:14 00:19:04:22 >> When I saw all of the people 00:19:04:22 00:19:06:01 there testifying, 00:19:06:01 00:19:07:23 I actually felt pretty good. 00:19:07:23 00:19:09:19 >> It's something powerful to be 00:19:09:19 00:19:11:11 in a room full of people from 00:19:11:11 00:19:12:22 different parts of the state. 00:19:12:22 00:19:13:28 You don't know each other. 00:19:13:28 00:19:14:25 And to see other people 00:19:14:25 00:19:16:10 stand up there. 00:19:16:10 00:19:19:12 It's a good civic thing to do. 00:19:19:12 00:19:21:12 >> Legislators have to balance 00:19:21:12 00:19:22:28 the needs of a particular 00:19:22:28 00:19:25:17 industry segment with what 00:19:25:17 00:19:26:24 they consider to be 00:19:26:24 00:19:28:16 the public interest. 00:19:28:16 00:19:29:23 >> There's really only one 00:19:29:23 00:19:31:20 solution for this problem, 00:19:31:20 00:19:33:07 which is to establish 00:19:33:07 00:19:34:17 permitting standards that 00:19:34:17 00:19:36:00 would be uniformly applied 00:19:36:00 00:19:37:22 across Wisconsin. 00:19:37:22 00:19:39:11 >> We heard from people who were 00:19:39:11 00:19:41:15 very much in favor of the bill. 00:19:41:15 00:19:43:02 We heard from people who were 00:19:43:02 00:19:45:29 very much opposed to the bill. 00:19:45:29 00:19:47:14 A lot of concerns were raised 00:19:47:14 00:19:49:01 at the 8-hour-plus hearing 00:19:49:01 00:19:51:02 about health concerns. 00:19:51:02 00:19:52:22 And I think because of that 00:19:52:22 00:19:54:14 public hearing, we have a much 00:19:54:14 00:19:56:24 better bill in its final product 00:19:56:24 00:20:00:02 than in its first draft. 00:20:00:02 00:20:01:19 Legislation that strikes that 00:20:01:19 00:20:03:17 middle ground, that balance that 00:20:03:17 00:20:05:12 provides for the common good, 00:20:05:12 00:20:06:22 but does not sacrifice personal 00:20:06:22 00:20:08:10 liberties is always going to be 00:20:08:10 00:20:10:09 a balancing act. 00:20:10:09 00:20:12:00 There's 132 legislators 00:20:12:00 00:20:13:12 in this building, 00:20:13:12 00:20:14:23 33 in the Senate, 00:20:14:23 00:20:16:21 99 in the Assembly. 00:20:16:21 00:20:18:02 Each of us represents a unique 00:20:18:02 00:20:20:08 and individual district. 00:20:20:08 00:20:21:09 So, not everybody 00:20:21:09 00:20:22:13 is going to agree. 00:20:22:13 00:20:23:23 A bill has to pass in both 00:20:23:23 00:20:25:12 the Senate and the Assembly 00:20:25:12 00:20:26:26 before it gets to the governor 00:20:26:26 00:20:29:14 for his signature or his veto. 00:20:29:14 00:20:30:21 >> Senate Bill 185, relating 00:20:30:21 00:20:31:26 to regulation of wind energy 00:20:31:26 00:20:32:25 systems and granting 00:20:32:25 00:20:34:10 rule-making authority... 00:20:34:10 00:20:35:23 >> The rules of the Senate, 00:20:35:23 00:20:37:04 the rules of the Assembly 00:20:37:04 00:20:38:10 can be somewhat confusing. 00:20:38:10 00:20:39:27 (man speaking very quickly) 00:20:39:27 00:20:41:21 >> Adoption of Assembly Bill... 00:20:41:21 00:20:43:28 adoption of Senate... commerce 00:20:43:28 00:20:46:10 and utilities, energy... 00:20:46:10 00:20:47:27 >> Somebody once said 00:20:47:27 00:20:49:18 that making laws 00:20:49:18 00:20:51:24 is a lot like making sausage. 00:20:51:24 00:20:53:05 It's not always pretty. 00:20:53:05 00:20:54:26 I think we have struck 00:20:54:26 00:20:56:17 that middle point between 00:20:56:17 00:20:58:04 the folks who want it all 00:20:58:04 00:21:01:04 and the folks who want nothing. 00:21:01:04 00:21:02:16 It's not an easy process. 00:21:02:16 00:21:04:02 It's not an efficient process. 00:21:04:02 00:21:05:24 It is a slow process. 00:21:05:24 00:21:08:03 But it should be. 00:21:08:03 00:21:09:08 We've spent an enormous 00:21:09:08 00:21:11:14 amount of time in our committee, 00:21:11:14 00:21:12:22 with the committee members 00:21:12:22 00:21:13:29 working on this bill. 00:21:13:29 00:21:15:27 >> It took us a long time 00:21:15:27 00:21:17:05 to get us to where we are 00:21:17:05 00:21:18:07 right now. 00:21:18:07 00:21:19:06 And there's nothing wrong 00:21:19:06 00:21:20:07 with that. 00:21:20:07 00:21:21:16 >> When you're making laws 00:21:21:16 00:21:23:10 that impact people's lives, 00:21:23:10 00:21:25:15 it should be a slow, difficult, 00:21:25:15 00:21:28:06 cumbersome process. 00:21:28:06 00:21:29:16 >> All those in favor of -- 00:21:29:16 00:21:30:24 signify by saying "aye" 00:21:30:24 00:21:31:24 as your name is called. 00:21:31:24 00:21:33:06 Those opposed, "no." 00:21:33:06 00:21:34:16 >> If this is the plan 00:21:34:16 00:21:36:03 for the state, it's important 00:21:36:03 00:21:38:13 to get this thing right. 00:21:38:13 00:21:40:14 >> Decker, Ellis... 00:21:40:14 00:21:41:27 >> This bill represents our 00:21:41:27 00:21:45:04 best chance to fix the problem. 00:21:45:04 00:21:48:04 >> Hanson, Harsdorf... 00:21:48:04 00:21:49:10 >> It's a big bill 00:21:49:10 00:21:51:08 with large consequences. 00:21:51:08 00:21:52:11 >> We don't have a king 00:21:52:11 00:21:53:20 that's going to make a decision. 00:21:53:20 00:21:55:07 >> Kanavas... 00:21:55:07 00:21:56:14 >> Decisions that really affect 00:21:56:14 00:21:58:29 people in a very dramatic way. 00:21:58:29 00:21:59:28 >> I felt like my life 00:21:59:28 00:22:01:11 was in their hands. 00:22:01:11 00:22:04:05 >> Kreitlow, Lasee... 00:22:04:05 00:22:05:07 >> Dictatorships 00:22:05:07 00:22:07:05 are very efficient. 00:22:07:05 00:22:09:20 Democracies are not. 00:22:09:20 00:22:11:23 >> There are 23 ayes, 9 nos, 00:22:11:23 00:22:12:29 so it gives final passage 00:22:12:29 00:22:14:17 to Senate Bill 185. 00:22:14:17 00:22:16:05 >> The stuff that we do 00:22:16:05 00:22:17:26 in this building 00:22:17:26 00:22:19:27 impacts everybody in Wisconsin. 00:22:19:27 00:22:21:16 We change the legislation. 00:22:21:16 00:22:23:00 It was good to know, we're going 00:22:23:00 00:22:25:07 to have a rational energy policy 00:22:25:07 00:22:27:05 here in the state of Wisconsin. 00:22:27:05 00:22:28:25 I think it's important 00:22:28:25 00:22:30:07 for people to get involved. 00:22:30:07 00:22:31:15 This is their democracy. 00:22:31:15 00:22:33:05 This is their government. 00:22:33:05 00:22:34:08 >> When you get involved, 00:22:34:08 00:22:35:06 what you will find 00:22:35:06 00:22:36:17 are the people who really care, 00:22:36:17 00:22:37:26 who are really working hard, 00:22:37:26 00:22:39:07 and whose minds are actually 00:22:39:07 00:22:40:26 changed by the information 00:22:40:26 00:22:42:05 that you give them. 00:22:42:05 00:22:43:08 Letters matter. 00:22:43:08 00:22:44:12 Phone calls matter. 00:22:44:12 00:22:45:27 It all makes a difference. 00:22:45:27 00:22:46:29 So I have more faith 00:22:46:29 00:22:48:06 in government now, because 00:22:48:06 00:22:50:09 I'm one of the active members. 00:22:50:09 00:22:52:13 We the people is real. 00:22:52:13 00:22:55:13 We the people is a real thing. 00:23:02:12 00:23:03:21 >> For more information, 00:23:03:21 00:23:04:28 visit us on the Web at: 00:23:04:28 00:23:08:25 ecb.org/engage