1
00:00:00,030 --> 00:00:02,309
They're safer.

2
00:00:02,310 --> 00:00:04,569
Just imagine,

3
00:00:04,570 --> 00:00:06,629
do you think about what's next in

4
00:00:06,630 --> 00:00:09,929
terms of technological investments?

5
00:00:09,930 --> 00:00:12,049
AI farmers, we don't need humans

6
00:00:12,050 --> 00:00:13,509
anymore, sort of.

7
00:00:16,940 --> 00:00:18,559
Amazing what they do already.

8
00:00:20,130 --> 00:00:22,649
I was in

9
00:00:22,650 --> 00:00:24,689
a meeting, this was 20

10
00:00:24,690 --> 00:00:26,549
years ago, and they're like, what

11
00:00:26,550 --> 00:00:28,069
do you see coming in 10 years?

12
00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:30,009
I'm like, I'm

13
00:00:30,010 --> 00:00:31,369
not understanding what's here now.

14
00:00:31,370 --> 00:00:32,548
I don't know in 10 year, and that

15
00:00:32,549 --> 00:00:33,750
was 20 year ago.

16
00:00:34,870 --> 00:00:37,589
Like I said, it's what these

17
00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:39,569
pieces of equipment can do, it just

18
00:00:39,570 --> 00:00:41,969
line by. I don't even drive the

19
00:00:41,970 --> 00:00:43,409
tractors anymore because it's too

20
00:00:43,410 --> 00:00:44,499
computerized for me.

21
00:00:44,500 --> 00:00:45,500
Yeah.

22
00:00:46,340 --> 00:00:47,719
I'm sure your brothers are thankful

23
00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:49,099
for that too.

24
00:00:49,100 --> 00:00:50,159
Yes, my nephews are.

25
00:00:51,820 --> 00:00:53,379
And I think we're good to roll.

26
00:00:53,380 --> 00:00:54,959
OK. Senator, I don't know if you

27
00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:55,799
want to open it up.

28
00:00:55,800 --> 00:00:56,800
I do.

29
00:00:59,110 --> 00:01:00,929
Yeah, so Doug, thank

30
00:01:00,930 --> 00:01:03,249
you so much for hosting us at your

31
00:01:03,250 --> 00:01:05,128
farm and your leadership

32
00:01:05,129 --> 00:01:06,769
with the Soybean Association.

33
00:01:06,770 --> 00:01:08,609
That is outstanding

34
00:01:08,610 --> 00:01:10,449
and very pertinent to

35
00:01:10,450 --> 00:01:11,449
our discussion today.

36
00:01:11,450 --> 00:01:13,389
And I want to thank both Matt and

37
00:01:13,390 --> 00:01:15,469
Casey for being here today also.

38
00:01:17,730 --> 00:01:19,849
And just looking out

39
00:01:19,850 --> 00:01:21,729
at this beautiful farm, I just think

40
00:01:21,730 --> 00:01:23,729
about how much of

41
00:01:23,730 --> 00:01:25,939
a that agriculture

42
00:01:25,940 --> 00:01:27,039
is sort of the backbone in

43
00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:28,559
Wisconsin.

44
00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:30,439
And farmers that I know work

45
00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,180
harder than anyone else I know,

46
00:01:33,900 --> 00:01:35,939
and with great benefit

47
00:01:35,940 --> 00:01:37,899
to our state and our nation,

48
00:01:37,900 --> 00:01:39,819
and frankly with soybeans the whole

49
00:01:39,820 --> 00:01:40,820
world.

50
00:01:41,260 --> 00:01:43,779
And I know that farmers during

51
00:01:43,780 --> 00:01:45,699
tough times want markets and

52
00:01:45,700 --> 00:01:47,659
opportunities, not handouts from

53
00:01:47,660 --> 00:01:49,159
the government.

54
00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:51,399
So I want to acknowledge

55
00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:53,379
the headwinds that farmers have

56
00:01:53,380 --> 00:01:54,609
faced.

57
00:01:54,610 --> 00:01:57,289
Sort of historically, but also

58
00:01:57,290 --> 00:01:58,709
currently.

59
00:01:58,710 --> 00:02:00,629
You know, natural disasters and

60
00:02:00,630 --> 00:02:02,789
mother nature sort of,

61
00:02:02,790 --> 00:02:04,769
you know, there's no one to

62
00:02:04,770 --> 00:02:06,769
blame, but that's something that

63
00:02:06,770 --> 00:02:08,269
you have to deal with.

64
00:02:08,270 --> 00:02:10,089
Volatile markets, that happens

65
00:02:10,090 --> 00:02:12,289
with ups and downs routinely,

66
00:02:13,290 --> 00:02:15,129
and low commodity prices

67
00:02:15,130 --> 00:02:17,549
can be a

68
00:02:17,550 --> 00:02:19,929
real strain on our farmers.

69
00:02:19,930 --> 00:02:22,369
But there's some recent actions

70
00:02:22,370 --> 00:02:24,639
that also

71
00:02:24,640 --> 00:02:27,459
have impacted our

72
00:02:27,460 --> 00:02:29,839
soy economy as well as

73
00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:32,099
other other crops.

74
00:02:32,100 --> 00:02:33,899
The trade war.

75
00:02:33,900 --> 00:02:36,079
I think about how when

76
00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:37,819
President Trump announced that there

77
00:02:37,820 --> 00:02:40,059
would be tariffs a

78
00:02:40,060 --> 00:02:41,339
lot of our trading partners

79
00:02:41,340 --> 00:02:43,099
announced that they would be

80
00:02:43,100 --> 00:02:45,339
retaliatory tariffs and

81
00:02:45,340 --> 00:02:47,159
some of our trading partners said if

82
00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:48,979
you're going to put a 50 percent

83
00:02:48,980 --> 00:02:51,379
or whatever percent tariff on

84
00:02:51,380 --> 00:02:52,439
certain products.

85
00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:54,719
We're gonna find other countries to

86
00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:56,479
make deals with and buy from.

87
00:02:58,140 --> 00:03:00,419
And so that created a

88
00:03:00,420 --> 00:03:02,699
huge impact for

89
00:03:02,700 --> 00:03:04,539
our soy farmers.

90
00:03:04,540 --> 00:03:07,299
There were also, last summer,

91
00:03:07,300 --> 00:03:08,659
there was a bill that President

92
00:03:08,660 --> 00:03:10,579
Trump pushed that

93
00:03:10,580 --> 00:03:12,579
cut nutrition programs in

94
00:03:12,580 --> 00:03:14,439
this country, the largest

95
00:03:14,440 --> 00:03:16,989
ever cut to SNAP

96
00:03:16,990 --> 00:03:18,859
and other cuts we saw

97
00:03:18,860 --> 00:03:19,779
in USDA.

98
00:03:19,780 --> 00:03:20,939
The

99
00:03:22,130 --> 00:03:23,529
The cumulative effect of some of

100
00:03:23,530 --> 00:03:25,429
these created a

101
00:03:25,430 --> 00:03:27,529
$15 billion export loss

102
00:03:27,530 --> 00:03:29,589
to China since March of last

103
00:03:29,590 --> 00:03:31,609
year, and nearly half of that

104
00:03:31,610 --> 00:03:33,149
was soybeans.

105
00:03:33,150 --> 00:03:35,369
So really significant

106
00:03:35,370 --> 00:03:36,609
impact.

107
00:03:36,610 --> 00:03:38,669
And all of this is driving

108
00:03:38,670 --> 00:03:40,889
up cost, but also driving

109
00:03:40,890 --> 00:03:42,889
uncertainty, which is the

110
00:03:42,890 --> 00:03:45,049
enemy of farmers and

111
00:03:45,050 --> 00:03:47,169
businesses across the board.

112
00:03:47,170 --> 00:03:48,969
For planning purposes, you need

113
00:03:48,970 --> 00:03:50,849
certainty. And I

114
00:03:50,850 --> 00:03:52,479
had one.

115
00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:54,839
One person say, you know,

116
00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:56,839
the uncertainty is like a tariff in

117
00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,559
and of itself, you know.

118
00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:01,559
But now recently

119
00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:03,899
we've had a lot of major

120
00:04:03,900 --> 00:04:06,299
additional impacts.

121
00:04:06,300 --> 00:04:08,999
The war in Iran has

122
00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:10,979
caused the closing

123
00:04:10,980 --> 00:04:12,979
of the Strait of Hormuz through

124
00:04:12,980 --> 00:04:15,619
which about a third of all

125
00:04:15,620 --> 00:04:18,739
fertilizer inputs travel.

126
00:04:18,740 --> 00:04:20,679
And so farmers have

127
00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:22,589
seen an incredible

128
00:04:22,590 --> 00:04:24,409
spike in the cost

129
00:04:24,410 --> 00:04:26,389
of fertilizer and

130
00:04:26,390 --> 00:04:28,429
sometimes the availability of

131
00:04:28,430 --> 00:04:29,749
fertilizer has been in question.

132
00:04:29,750 --> 00:04:31,909
A recent survey said

133
00:04:31,910 --> 00:04:33,909
that 70

134
00:04:33,910 --> 00:04:36,019
percent of farmers...

135
00:04:36,020 --> 00:04:37,759
Right now cannot afford all the

136
00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:39,059
fertilizer they need for their

137
00:04:39,060 --> 00:04:41,159
operations or so are taking

138
00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:43,559
lots of additional steps to

139
00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:45,219
see what they can do without and

140
00:04:45,220 --> 00:04:47,159
where they can be more tactical

141
00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:50,379
and strategic in fertilizing

142
00:04:50,380 --> 00:04:51,920
in the planting season.

143
00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:55,659
Diesel is up nearly $2 a

144
00:04:55,660 --> 00:04:57,519
gallon compared to what it was last

145
00:04:57,520 --> 00:04:59,479
year. And again,

146
00:04:59,480 --> 00:05:01,399
a lot of our nation, our

147
00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:02,279
world.

148
00:05:02,280 --> 00:05:04,179
Global supply of oil travels

149
00:05:04,180 --> 00:05:05,739
through the Strait of Hormuz, so

150
00:05:05,740 --> 00:05:07,699
that's had a real, a shocking

151
00:05:07,700 --> 00:05:11,039
impact, both for automobile

152
00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:12,979
fuel, jet fuel, but

153
00:05:12,980 --> 00:05:13,980
certainly diesel.

154
00:05:15,699 --> 00:05:17,559
And so it

155
00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:19,039
makes it really difficult for

156
00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:20,319
farmers to plan.

157
00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:22,019
And of course, you're also struck

158
00:05:22,020 --> 00:05:24,059
with all the other increases in

159
00:05:24,060 --> 00:05:26,199
costs that all families are facing,

160
00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,119
right? Groceries and housing

161
00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:28,919
and.

162
00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:30,859
Child care and all the things

163
00:05:30,860 --> 00:05:33,319
that people struggle with.

164
00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:35,299
So on my part,

165
00:05:35,300 --> 00:05:36,979
I wanted to just make a couple of

166
00:05:36,980 --> 00:05:38,859
things given these

167
00:05:38,860 --> 00:05:40,259
challenges.

168
00:05:40,260 --> 00:05:42,099
I am opposed to the war in

169
00:05:42,100 --> 00:05:43,999
Iran. I feel as

170
00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,179
though it were, well,

171
00:05:46,180 --> 00:05:47,559
I feel strongly that it's a war of

172
00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:48,959
choice, that we weren't under

173
00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:50,879
attack. And so the president.

174
00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,099
Went in without congressional

175
00:05:53,100 --> 00:05:54,379
authorization.

176
00:05:54,380 --> 00:05:55,839
And because of that, and I know I'm

177
00:05:55,840 --> 00:05:57,819
getting in the weeds, but because

178
00:05:57,820 --> 00:05:59,779
of we've been forcing

179
00:05:59,780 --> 00:06:01,839
votes on war powers

180
00:06:01,840 --> 00:06:03,739
resolutions to contend

181
00:06:03,740 --> 00:06:05,239
that the president doesn't have the

182
00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:07,179
authority to just declare war on

183
00:06:07,180 --> 00:06:08,180
his own.

184
00:06:08,900 --> 00:06:11,119
And we are actually

185
00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:12,839
steadily gaining support.

186
00:06:14,259 --> 00:06:16,319
And our last vote

187
00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:17,999
right before the Memorial Day

188
00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:19,000
recess.

189
00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:23,039
Resulted in 50 in

190
00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:25,379
favor, 47 opposed to

191
00:06:25,380 --> 00:06:27,559
bringing the War Powers Resolution

192
00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:29,179
to the floor. So we now have a

193
00:06:29,180 --> 00:06:31,119
majority in the Senate, but we need

194
00:06:31,120 --> 00:06:32,959
more than that to actually

195
00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:34,859
drive a vote to bring it to an

196
00:06:34,860 --> 00:06:35,860
end.

197
00:06:36,580 --> 00:06:38,459
In addition, I'm involved in a

198
00:06:38,460 --> 00:06:40,399
number of pieces of legislation

199
00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:42,839
regarding the price of fertilizer.

200
00:06:42,840 --> 00:06:44,639
I wanted to just highlight the

201
00:06:44,640 --> 00:06:46,479
Fertilizer Transparency Act

202
00:06:46,480 --> 00:06:47,459
of 2026.

203
00:06:47,460 --> 00:06:49,149
This is a bipartisan.

204
00:06:49,150 --> 00:06:51,129
A bill that will give farmers

205
00:06:51,130 --> 00:06:53,029
more insight into input

206
00:06:53,030 --> 00:06:54,929
costs in

207
00:06:54,930 --> 00:06:57,369
real time so

208
00:06:57,370 --> 00:06:59,709
that planning can be,

209
00:06:59,710 --> 00:07:01,189
so you can rely on that for

210
00:07:01,190 --> 00:07:01,989
planning.

211
00:07:01,990 --> 00:07:03,589
I've also been involved in a couple

212
00:07:03,590 --> 00:07:05,429
of other bipartisan bills relating

213
00:07:05,430 --> 00:07:07,389
to fertilizer and looking at

214
00:07:07,390 --> 00:07:09,489
some more that might be introduced

215
00:07:09,490 --> 00:07:10,790
in the coming months.

216
00:07:12,210 --> 00:07:14,489
I'd like to have us more

217
00:07:14,490 --> 00:07:16,249
independent, self-sufficient as

218
00:07:16,250 --> 00:07:18,229
Americans on fertilizer

219
00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:19,199
production.

220
00:07:19,200 --> 00:07:21,259
There's been some initiatives to

221
00:07:21,260 --> 00:07:23,159
do that. It's a struggle

222
00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:25,219
because a lot of the inputs that

223
00:07:25,220 --> 00:07:26,959
we rely on are produced in other

224
00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:29,419
nations, including Canada,

225
00:07:29,420 --> 00:07:31,479
where we have a trade

226
00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:34,219
agreement that's being re-evaluated

227
00:07:34,220 --> 00:07:35,579
right now.

228
00:07:35,580 --> 00:07:38,059
So what I really wanna do is

229
00:07:38,060 --> 00:07:40,099
elevate the stories of how this is

230
00:07:40,100 --> 00:07:42,479
impacting Wisconsin farmers,

231
00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:44,599
soybean farmers, corn farmers,

232
00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:45,699
and...

233
00:07:47,580 --> 00:07:49,839
And talk about

234
00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:52,439
how this is impacting you.

235
00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:54,519
And so I want to just

236
00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:56,399
start with the

237
00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:58,279
question of how you're

238
00:07:58,280 --> 00:07:59,759
experiencing the rising fuel,

239
00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:02,019
diesel, and fertilizer costs

240
00:08:02,020 --> 00:08:04,419
in your operation,

241
00:08:04,420 --> 00:08:06,399
sort of happening at

242
00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:08,299
the same time as spring planting

243
00:08:08,300 --> 00:08:10,499
season, et cetera.

244
00:08:10,500 --> 00:08:12,799
And just for folks who aren't

245
00:08:12,800 --> 00:08:13,800
in agriculture

246
00:08:15,030 --> 00:08:16,949
We're sitting in a

247
00:08:16,950 --> 00:08:18,209
location that has a lot of

248
00:08:18,210 --> 00:08:20,069
diesel-consuming equipment.

249
00:08:20,070 --> 00:08:21,269
Tell me a little bit about what you

250
00:08:21,270 --> 00:08:22,789
have on your farms and how much

251
00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:24,449
diesel you need throughout the

252
00:08:24,450 --> 00:08:26,169
season and what you're doing when it

253
00:08:26,170 --> 00:08:28,329
goes up $2 over

254
00:08:28,330 --> 00:08:30,299
a gallon over last year.

255
00:08:30,300 --> 00:08:31,679
Jeff, do you want to start?

256
00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:32,879
Yeah, I'll start.

257
00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:34,699
I mean, here we got our one

258
00:08:34,700 --> 00:08:36,759
tractor that we use for strip

259
00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:39,139
tailing and multiple other things.

260
00:08:39,140 --> 00:08:41,099
That's got a 300-gallon fuel tank

261
00:08:41,100 --> 00:08:42,178
in it.

262
00:08:42,179 --> 00:08:44,139
And so we're putting in 200

263
00:08:44,140 --> 00:08:45,340
gallons a day.

264
00:08:47,380 --> 00:08:49,339
This year, we usually go

265
00:08:49,340 --> 00:08:51,539
through six

266
00:08:51,540 --> 00:08:53,979
semi-loads of diesel fuel,

267
00:08:53,980 --> 00:08:55,759
off-road diesel fuel in a year.

268
00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:57,779
And this

269
00:08:57,780 --> 00:08:59,739
year We didn't go

270
00:08:59,740 --> 00:09:01,899
and contract much out because,

271
00:09:01,900 --> 00:09:04,339
you know, prices were good and

272
00:09:04,340 --> 00:09:06,359
there was no

273
00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:08,199
indication that things were going to

274
00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:09,359
change.

275
00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:11,399
Right. So we didn't go and

276
00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:13,259
on our farm we didn't contract

277
00:09:13,260 --> 00:09:14,199
any out, you know.

278
00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:16,199
That's going to come back and

279
00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:17,799
really affect us.

280
00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:19,320
Like I said, when you put in, You

281
00:09:19,321 --> 00:09:21,339
know, 200 gallons into

282
00:09:21,340 --> 00:09:22,929
one tank.

283
00:09:22,930 --> 00:09:25,829
That $2 increase, $400,

284
00:09:25,830 --> 00:09:27,889
you know right there, I looked

285
00:09:27,890 --> 00:09:30,349
last year, we spent $120,000

286
00:09:30,350 --> 00:09:32,329
in fuel on the farm last year

287
00:09:32,330 --> 00:09:34,309
for both equipment and

288
00:09:34,310 --> 00:09:35,310
for our trucks.

289
00:09:37,050 --> 00:09:39,049
This year, that price

290
00:09:39,050 --> 00:09:40,690
has gone up a lot.

291
00:09:42,690 --> 00:09:45,409
So I mean,

292
00:09:45,410 --> 00:09:47,249
yeah, we've got storage here for us

293
00:09:47,250 --> 00:09:49,089
in the mold each time

294
00:09:49,090 --> 00:09:50,959
that we have to go.

295
00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:52,879
We still, similarly, come in

296
00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:54,539
and obviously we do these different

297
00:09:54,540 --> 00:09:56,500
practices, but we still burn fuel.

298
00:09:58,260 --> 00:10:00,599
Springtime, luckily, is our

299
00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:01,600
low unit of fuel.

300
00:10:02,660 --> 00:10:04,799
I did the math and per acre, we're

301
00:10:04,800 --> 00:10:05,819
probably going to be spending

302
00:10:05,820 --> 00:10:08,899
between $2 and $3 on fuel.

303
00:10:08,900 --> 00:10:10,979
We did have some water early

304
00:10:10,980 --> 00:10:12,999
before this all started,

305
00:10:14,380 --> 00:10:15,639
and the process always took about

306
00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:16,640
three weeks.

307
00:10:18,180 --> 00:10:19,459
But luckily we didn't go through

308
00:10:19,460 --> 00:10:21,939
much trouble.

309
00:10:21,940 --> 00:10:23,179
But it followed a different story.

310
00:10:23,180 --> 00:10:24,019
We've been hearing a whole lot of

311
00:10:24,020 --> 00:10:25,279
human talks.

312
00:10:25,280 --> 00:10:26,280
Yeah.

313
00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:27,839
I don't know.

314
00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:28,840
I don't know.

315
00:10:33,210 --> 00:10:35,409
Yeah, we're similar to

316
00:10:35,410 --> 00:10:37,309
Casey. We don't raise livestock at

317
00:10:37,310 --> 00:10:38,849
all. We're purely row crop.

318
00:10:38,850 --> 00:10:40,869
And so for us,

319
00:10:40,870 --> 00:10:43,409
spring, no till,

320
00:10:43,410 --> 00:10:44,949
so we're not running a bunch of

321
00:10:44,950 --> 00:10:46,209
tillage equipment in the spring.

322
00:10:46,210 --> 00:10:47,489
We're just running a planter, a

323
00:10:47,490 --> 00:10:48,349
sprayer.

324
00:10:48,350 --> 00:10:49,909
So our field demand in the springs

325
00:10:49,910 --> 00:10:51,989
is low, but it'll

326
00:10:51,990 --> 00:10:54,229
ramp up considerably in

327
00:10:54,230 --> 00:10:55,529
the fall of harvest.

328
00:10:55,530 --> 00:10:56,829
Where I think it does affect guys

329
00:10:56,830 --> 00:10:58,869
more is if they're full

330
00:10:58,870 --> 00:11:00,489
of tillage or livestock operations

331
00:11:00,490 --> 00:11:01,969
making hang, you know, your dairies

332
00:11:01,970 --> 00:11:03,289
and stuff. They're running equipment

333
00:11:03,290 --> 00:11:04,450
all the time.

334
00:11:06,230 --> 00:11:07,889
Yeah, pump and manure and some of

335
00:11:07,890 --> 00:11:09,389
these other processes.

336
00:11:13,530 --> 00:11:15,949
And thankfully, we have had an

337
00:11:15,950 --> 00:11:18,449
increasing commodity price, so

338
00:11:18,450 --> 00:11:20,549
that does help us out a little bit.

339
00:11:20,550 --> 00:11:22,409
I mean, if the bottom comes

340
00:11:22,410 --> 00:11:23,809
up, hopefully the top comes up a

341
00:11:23,810 --> 00:11:25,589
little too, but it makes everything

342
00:11:25,590 --> 00:11:26,909
more expensive.

343
00:11:26,910 --> 00:11:28,670
Your lives are under more stress.

344
00:11:30,050 --> 00:11:32,349
Well now, we don't have irrigation

345
00:11:32,350 --> 00:11:33,350
on our farm,

346
00:11:34,950 --> 00:11:36,789
but irrigators, those are

347
00:11:36,790 --> 00:11:38,989
run by diesel pumps and everything,

348
00:11:38,990 --> 00:11:40,609
so to water their crops.

349
00:11:40,610 --> 00:11:41,049
Yep.

350
00:11:41,050 --> 00:11:42,629
It's costing them a lot more money.

351
00:11:43,949 --> 00:11:45,629
Yeah, we've run ours a couple times,

352
00:11:45,630 --> 00:11:47,449
ours were electric, and

353
00:11:47,450 --> 00:11:49,289
then the time of day we run,

354
00:11:49,290 --> 00:11:50,290
so...

355
00:11:51,510 --> 00:11:53,469
I want to talk about fertilizer

356
00:11:53,470 --> 00:11:55,429
prices, too.

357
00:11:55,430 --> 00:11:57,249
But you're saying the price

358
00:11:57,250 --> 00:11:59,069
you're getting from the crop is up

359
00:11:59,070 --> 00:12:01,309
also, so I

360
00:12:01,310 --> 00:12:03,329
want to talk a little bit about

361
00:12:03,330 --> 00:12:04,330
that

362
00:12:05,250 --> 00:12:07,249
and the impact on

363
00:12:07,250 --> 00:12:08,250
the...

364
00:12:09,670 --> 00:12:11,569
Issue last year when China

365
00:12:11,570 --> 00:12:14,249
started buying from other countries,

366
00:12:14,250 --> 00:12:15,250
but

367
00:12:17,030 --> 00:12:18,429
fertilizer.

368
00:12:18,430 --> 00:12:20,199
What else do you need?

369
00:12:20,200 --> 00:12:22,019
That's much more impactful to

370
00:12:22,020 --> 00:12:24,239
us row crop guys as

371
00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:26,259
fertilizer and especially,

372
00:12:26,260 --> 00:12:27,639
no secret, I've got a soybean shirt

373
00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:29,559
on, Casey's wearing a corn shirt.

374
00:12:29,560 --> 00:12:31,459
We both grow corn, we

375
00:12:31,460 --> 00:12:33,359
grow soybeans as well.

376
00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:35,659
So in the soybean space,

377
00:12:35,660 --> 00:12:37,929
fertilizer is a lower demand.

378
00:12:37,930 --> 00:12:39,909
We've got great soils here

379
00:12:39,910 --> 00:12:41,469
in southern Wisconsin, we're good

380
00:12:41,470 --> 00:12:43,449
farmers, we take care of the land.

381
00:12:43,450 --> 00:12:45,929
So we do have a question of certain

382
00:12:45,930 --> 00:12:47,409
fertilizers.

383
00:12:47,410 --> 00:12:49,209
The big one is of course nitrogen

384
00:12:49,210 --> 00:12:50,469
for growing corn.

385
00:12:50,470 --> 00:12:52,589
Soil doesn't store it,

386
00:12:52,590 --> 00:12:54,209
you need to purchase that every

387
00:12:54,210 --> 00:12:55,169
year.

388
00:12:55,170 --> 00:12:56,689
So that's kind of the one I think a

389
00:12:56,690 --> 00:12:58,629
lot of guys are zooming in right

390
00:12:58,630 --> 00:12:59,909
now.

391
00:12:59,910 --> 00:13:01,449
And just ways that we should

392
00:13:01,450 --> 00:13:03,209
increase domestic nitrogen

393
00:13:03,210 --> 00:13:05,569
production and keep that production

394
00:13:05,570 --> 00:13:06,570
here.

395
00:13:07,680 --> 00:13:09,119
That's, that's, I think it would be

396
00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:11,139
some puzzle that we

397
00:13:11,140 --> 00:13:12,140
can figure out.

398
00:13:13,910 --> 00:13:15,470
This goes back to last fall,

399
00:13:17,470 --> 00:13:19,069
the P&K that we put down in the bus

400
00:13:19,070 --> 00:13:20,949
for some testing down last fall was

401
00:13:20,950 --> 00:13:22,929
probably $30 more in acre

402
00:13:22,930 --> 00:13:24,789
total than

403
00:13:24,790 --> 00:13:25,790
previous years.

404
00:13:27,090 --> 00:13:28,929
We have our nutrient levels up where

405
00:13:28,930 --> 00:13:30,089
they're supposed to be, so we were

406
00:13:30,090 --> 00:13:32,109
able to cut back on certain areas.

407
00:13:35,890 --> 00:13:37,349
We'll see what happens next.

408
00:13:37,350 --> 00:13:39,029
We'll get started.

409
00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:58,399
But when it spikes,

410
00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:00,559
like we're seeing, and of course if

411
00:14:00,560 --> 00:14:02,559
you pay contractor for it and you're

412
00:14:02,560 --> 00:14:04,279
not looking at the spike, you don't

413
00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:05,759
have to necessarily make all the

414
00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:06,679
adjustments.

415
00:14:06,680 --> 00:14:08,419
But when I was visiting a farm a

416
00:14:08,420 --> 00:14:10,319
week and a half ago in northern

417
00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:12,419
Wisconsin, he's

418
00:14:12,420 --> 00:14:14,319
out testing every field, going,

419
00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:16,339
what can I do without this year?

420
00:14:16,340 --> 00:14:18,479
And really it was

421
00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:20,759
micro-managing,

422
00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:22,579
is that what you might call it?

423
00:14:22,580 --> 00:14:23,829
His farm operation.

424
00:14:23,830 --> 00:14:25,749
And there are farmers that

425
00:14:25,750 --> 00:14:26,729
are doing that.

426
00:14:26,730 --> 00:14:28,349
I mean, the majority of farmers buy

427
00:14:28,350 --> 00:14:30,169
their, you know,

428
00:14:30,170 --> 00:14:32,369
all their inputs like in

429
00:14:32,370 --> 00:14:33,370
December, January.

430
00:14:34,390 --> 00:14:36,529
So most farmers had their

431
00:14:36,530 --> 00:14:39,029
stuff paid for for this year.

432
00:14:39,030 --> 00:14:40,829
But now I was just talking to a guy

433
00:14:40,830 --> 00:14:43,029
from the local co-op that

434
00:14:43,030 --> 00:14:45,129
works on buying for next year,

435
00:14:45,130 --> 00:14:46,329
and they're going to start buying in

436
00:14:46,330 --> 00:14:48,799
July for next month.

437
00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:50,819
And they said, even if

438
00:14:50,820 --> 00:14:52,699
the Iran War stopped right

439
00:14:52,700 --> 00:14:55,299
now, the Strait of Hormuz was open,

440
00:14:55,300 --> 00:14:57,999
it would take six months to

441
00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:00,059
get things figured out before prices

442
00:15:00,060 --> 00:15:01,879
would even think to stop coming

443
00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:03,399
down.

444
00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:05,559
Well, these co-ops and different

445
00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:07,419
dealers are buying that stuff

446
00:15:07,420 --> 00:15:09,679
now at these high prices.

447
00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:11,399
And so that's going to be

448
00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:13,379
transferred to us when we're

449
00:15:13,380 --> 00:15:15,040
buying this December and January.

450
00:15:16,980 --> 00:15:19,839
So, I mean, this year,

451
00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:21,699
yeah, it's an impact, but

452
00:15:21,700 --> 00:15:23,259
it's next year that's going to be

453
00:15:23,260 --> 00:15:24,289
the big impact.

454
00:15:24,290 --> 00:15:25,290
That's right.

455
00:15:26,090 --> 00:15:27,949
Would you say most soy

456
00:15:27,950 --> 00:15:31,089
and corn farmers would

457
00:15:31,090 --> 00:15:33,069
buy by

458
00:15:33,070 --> 00:15:34,070
the end of January?

459
00:15:35,140 --> 00:15:37,219
The majority of them do, I'd

460
00:15:37,220 --> 00:15:39,699
say. Squall operations, maybe not.

461
00:15:39,700 --> 00:15:41,179
The ones that don't are the ones

462
00:15:41,180 --> 00:15:42,679
that are doing canning crops.

463
00:15:42,680 --> 00:15:44,319
They're not sure what they're going

464
00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:46,259
to, you know,

465
00:15:46,260 --> 00:15:47,419
what's going to be in canning crops

466
00:15:47,420 --> 00:15:48,519
or what they are going to put in the

467
00:15:48,520 --> 00:15:49,319
corner of soybeans.

468
00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:50,959
Those are the one that are buying

469
00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:51,960
them this morning.

470
00:15:53,470 --> 00:15:55,389
Tell me a little bit

471
00:15:55,390 --> 00:15:57,249
more about how

472
00:15:57,250 --> 00:15:59,789
the trade wars and especially

473
00:15:59,790 --> 00:16:04,549
the cancelation of

474
00:16:04,550 --> 00:16:07,389
contracts with China impacted

475
00:16:07,390 --> 00:16:09,449
the

476
00:16:09,450 --> 00:16:11,689
demand, the global demand for soy,

477
00:16:11,690 --> 00:16:13,609
and how that trickles down

478
00:16:13,610 --> 00:16:15,749
to each of your operations.

479
00:16:15,750 --> 00:16:17,309
You know, when you hear that...

480
00:16:18,710 --> 00:16:21,309
China decided to

481
00:16:21,310 --> 00:16:23,289
retaliate for our tariffs

482
00:16:23,290 --> 00:16:25,789
and purchase from

483
00:16:25,790 --> 00:16:27,809
Argentina, purchase from Brazil,

484
00:16:27,810 --> 00:16:29,169
purchase from other countries.

485
00:16:30,910 --> 00:16:33,069
What's the impact on

486
00:16:33,070 --> 00:16:34,949
each individual operation

487
00:16:34,950 --> 00:16:36,449
and where do you see that?

488
00:16:36,450 --> 00:16:38,749
You sell to someone who then

489
00:16:38,750 --> 00:16:40,949
sells into the global market,

490
00:16:40,950 --> 00:16:41,950
right?

491
00:16:42,170 --> 00:16:43,989
Just explain to a lay person

492
00:16:43,990 --> 00:16:44,869
how that works.

493
00:16:44,870 --> 00:16:47,149
And yeah, I mean we're

494
00:16:47,150 --> 00:16:49,009
selling to our local co-ops or

495
00:16:49,010 --> 00:16:50,629
local elevators and they're the ones

496
00:16:50,630 --> 00:16:52,209
that are selling to the bigger

497
00:16:52,210 --> 00:16:53,870
companies that ship it worldwide.

498
00:16:55,250 --> 00:16:56,529
You know someone like Matt's got

499
00:16:56,530 --> 00:16:58,429
DeLong's close to him that does

500
00:16:58,430 --> 00:17:00,490
the worldwide shipping right there.

501
00:17:02,190 --> 00:17:04,129
But you know what I see

502
00:17:04,130 --> 00:17:06,469
when it comes down to

503
00:17:06,470 --> 00:17:08,389
all this stuff is like

504
00:17:08,390 --> 00:17:10,469
when China

505
00:17:10,470 --> 00:17:12,229
was going back and forth we're

506
00:17:12,230 --> 00:17:13,608
buying, we're not buying.

507
00:17:13,609 --> 00:17:13,959
Thank you.

508
00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:16,078
You know as farmers

509
00:17:16,079 --> 00:17:18,279
we're pretty optimistic people

510
00:17:18,280 --> 00:17:19,818
you know things are going to work

511
00:17:19,819 --> 00:17:21,858
out we're gonna get through

512
00:17:21,859 --> 00:17:23,899
yeah we may have a bad few bad

513
00:17:23,900 --> 00:17:25,739
years here and there but

514
00:17:25,740 --> 00:17:27,059
we're going to have those good years

515
00:17:27,060 --> 00:17:28,399
to help us get through and

516
00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:30,719
everything with

517
00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,079
stuff that's been going on I'm

518
00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:34,959
seeing less optimism when I talk to

519
00:17:34,960 --> 00:17:37,359
my neighbors because

520
00:17:37,360 --> 00:17:39,579
okay yeah our prices they

521
00:17:39,580 --> 00:17:41,499
didn't dropped dramatically

522
00:17:41,500 --> 00:17:42,679
through all this.

523
00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:45,739
But we're not

524
00:17:45,740 --> 00:17:47,759
seeing that build up of

525
00:17:47,760 --> 00:17:49,799
okay in the future we're going to be

526
00:17:49,800 --> 00:17:51,619
you know sending you

527
00:17:51,620 --> 00:17:53,639
know soybeans to China

528
00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:54,229
or anything.

529
00:17:54,230 --> 00:17:55,749
This is kind of a lag effect when

530
00:17:55,750 --> 00:17:57,039
you hear those announcements.

531
00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:58,879
Yep and so you

532
00:17:58,880 --> 00:17:59,919
know so we're sitting here going

533
00:17:59,920 --> 00:18:01,799
okay are we going to get

534
00:18:01,800 --> 00:18:03,439
the China market back?

535
00:18:03,440 --> 00:18:04,799
Probably not.

536
00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:06,979
We need to be working

537
00:18:06,980 --> 00:18:08,839
on you know

538
00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:10,359
working on other countries and

539
00:18:10,360 --> 00:18:12,219
whether that's soybeans or corn

540
00:18:12,220 --> 00:18:14,479
we need to spread

541
00:18:14,480 --> 00:18:16,619
it out more and not so reliant

542
00:18:16,620 --> 00:18:18,579
on one country and

543
00:18:18,580 --> 00:18:20,779
we need a lot more domestic uses

544
00:18:20,780 --> 00:18:22,639
for our products and

545
00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:24,559
that way we're not so on the world

546
00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:25,929
market. Yeah.

547
00:18:25,930 --> 00:18:28,009
Any other comments on that?

548
00:18:28,010 --> 00:18:29,409
We travel quite a ways for our

549
00:18:29,410 --> 00:18:31,489
soybeans. We go down to Joliet on

550
00:18:31,490 --> 00:18:33,289
the south side of Chicago.

551
00:18:33,290 --> 00:18:35,049
And this year versus last year,

552
00:18:35,050 --> 00:18:37,049
they're paying $1.50 more a bushel.

553
00:18:38,550 --> 00:18:39,989
That's a container market, and it

554
00:18:39,990 --> 00:18:41,449
all goes, whether it goes to China

555
00:18:41,450 --> 00:18:42,769
or Vietnam.

556
00:18:42,770 --> 00:18:44,669
The lungs goes everywhere, so

557
00:18:44,670 --> 00:18:46,169
who knows where those went.

558
00:18:46,170 --> 00:18:48,109
In that area, and granted, it's

559
00:18:48,110 --> 00:18:48,949
just like the fertilizer.

560
00:18:48,950 --> 00:18:49,809
You don't know what's going to happen

561
00:18:49,810 --> 00:18:50,809
next year.

562
00:18:50,810 --> 00:18:52,649
But as of right now, the market's up

563
00:18:52,650 --> 00:18:54,129
that much compared to what we sold

564
00:18:54,130 --> 00:18:55,130
last year.

565
00:18:56,780 --> 00:18:59,019
Yeah, our beans, we

566
00:18:59,020 --> 00:19:00,879
raise about 1,500 acres of soybeans

567
00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:03,139
and they're split about 500,

568
00:19:03,140 --> 00:19:04,539
500, 500.

569
00:19:04,540 --> 00:19:06,399
And I would say 500 are in our

570
00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:08,699
food grades, so those are going to

571
00:19:08,700 --> 00:19:10,379
Joliet, going in the container, and

572
00:19:10,380 --> 00:19:12,459
those are gone to

573
00:19:12,460 --> 00:19:14,519
Vietnam, Korea, Japan

574
00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:16,479
to be consumed, not necessarily

575
00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:17,480
the longest.

576
00:19:18,030 --> 00:19:19,929
500 of them are going into

577
00:19:19,930 --> 00:19:21,309
what I would call the commodity bean

578
00:19:21,310 --> 00:19:22,789
market, so that's like a straight

579
00:19:22,790 --> 00:19:24,889
export to China or oil.

580
00:19:24,890 --> 00:19:26,749
And then we have 500 acres this

581
00:19:26,750 --> 00:19:28,289
year for the first time of unique

582
00:19:28,290 --> 00:19:30,369
product that's in the Wisconsin

583
00:19:30,370 --> 00:19:32,449
dairy market and they're

584
00:19:32,450 --> 00:19:34,409
crushing it and feeding it to cattle

585
00:19:34,410 --> 00:19:36,509
and that's a really to

586
00:19:36,510 --> 00:19:39,149
me good opportunity.

587
00:19:39,150 --> 00:19:40,769
I mean it's domestic and better than

588
00:19:40,770 --> 00:19:42,029
domestic it's Wisconsin.

589
00:19:42,030 --> 00:19:43,869
It's going and staying right here

590
00:19:43,870 --> 00:19:45,689
and I think.

591
00:19:45,690 --> 00:19:46,929
We need to make sure we're not

592
00:19:46,930 --> 00:19:48,629
putting all of our eggs in a basket.

593
00:19:48,630 --> 00:19:50,969
Right. To spread this risk out.

594
00:19:50,970 --> 00:19:51,970
Right.

595
00:19:54,189 --> 00:19:56,449
I have a question about those.

596
00:19:56,450 --> 00:19:57,450
Maybe there's.

597
00:19:59,790 --> 00:20:02,549
Different markets for corn and soy.

598
00:20:02,550 --> 00:20:04,569
And there's a

599
00:20:04,570 --> 00:20:06,549
big battle that

600
00:20:06,550 --> 00:20:08,289
we've been fighting to try to get

601
00:20:08,290 --> 00:20:11,499
like E15 year round

602
00:20:11,500 --> 00:20:13,509
that impacts soy and corn

603
00:20:13,510 --> 00:20:14,649
differently.

604
00:20:14,650 --> 00:20:16,989
How do you

605
00:20:16,990 --> 00:20:19,449
watch the various associations,

606
00:20:19,450 --> 00:20:21,069
corn association and the soy

607
00:20:21,070 --> 00:20:22,709
association, how do you struggle

608
00:20:22,710 --> 00:20:24,979
with those issues?

609
00:20:24,980 --> 00:20:26,959
I mean, I guess I'd

610
00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:28,499
say, we work together.

611
00:20:28,500 --> 00:20:30,939
We have a few little minor

612
00:20:30,940 --> 00:20:33,519
disagreements, but I mean

613
00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:35,919
like Mads said before,

614
00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:37,899
we're corn growers, we are soybean

615
00:20:37,900 --> 00:20:39,819
growers, we grow everything, so

616
00:20:39,820 --> 00:20:41,679
we're very, we've

617
00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:42,879
worked together a lot.

618
00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:44,879
It's not a us-versus-them type

619
00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:45,589
of thing.

620
00:20:45,590 --> 00:20:45,959
Yeah.

621
00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:48,339
And so yeah

622
00:20:48,340 --> 00:20:50,559
we watch what's going on

623
00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:52,459
we want we

624
00:20:52,460 --> 00:20:54,379
want what's best you know on soybean

625
00:20:54,380 --> 00:20:55,999
side we want that's best for corn

626
00:20:56,000 --> 00:20:57,859
because that helps us on our farms

627
00:20:57,860 --> 00:20:59,499
corn wants what's the best for

628
00:20:59,500 --> 00:21:01,119
soybeans because you know it's

629
00:21:01,120 --> 00:21:03,059
helping on everyone's farms so

630
00:21:03,060 --> 00:21:05,279
i mean we work more together

631
00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:06,280
and yeah

632
00:21:07,420 --> 00:21:09,239
Like when we come out to Washington

633
00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:10,719
D.C.

634
00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:12,679
And come in and visit the different

635
00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:14,759
offices, we're pretty much

636
00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:16,080
saying the same things.

637
00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:19,659
If there's been times where one's

638
00:21:19,660 --> 00:21:21,139
walked in just before the other and

639
00:21:21,140 --> 00:21:22,139
it's the same message.

640
00:21:22,140 --> 00:21:22,948
Yes.

641
00:21:22,949 --> 00:21:23,949
Um,

642
00:21:24,810 --> 00:21:26,849
and yeah, or, or it's got to be 15

643
00:21:26,850 --> 00:21:28,629
minutes, you know, they're, they are

644
00:21:28,630 --> 00:21:30,469
working on, so I think we got

645
00:21:30,470 --> 00:21:32,589
to buy the diesel and everything,

646
00:21:32,590 --> 00:21:34,569
um, but like I said, we

647
00:21:34,570 --> 00:21:36,509
want to work together and, uh,

648
00:21:36,510 --> 00:21:37,549
we're not going to keep people at

649
00:21:37,550 --> 00:21:38,550
the same time.

650
00:21:41,510 --> 00:21:43,409
Thank you for your support of V15

651
00:21:43,410 --> 00:21:45,149
and hopefully you can send that

652
00:21:45,150 --> 00:21:46,150
through.

653
00:21:46,570 --> 00:21:48,029
It's even bigger than V15, it's the

654
00:21:48,030 --> 00:21:49,909
whole bio fuel in general.

655
00:21:49,910 --> 00:21:51,109
One helps one, should help the

656
00:21:51,110 --> 00:21:52,089
other.

657
00:21:52,090 --> 00:21:53,909
The V15 passes and that

658
00:21:53,910 --> 00:21:55,269
pushes the corn market.

659
00:21:55,270 --> 00:21:57,349
So it means it follows you

660
00:21:57,350 --> 00:21:59,369
and you have to fight for the

661
00:21:59,370 --> 00:22:00,589
acres to make the money and they

662
00:22:00,590 --> 00:22:01,669
come up with something too that

663
00:22:01,670 --> 00:22:02,559
you're confident of.

664
00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:03,549
Yeah.

665
00:22:03,550 --> 00:22:04,550
Yeah.

666
00:22:05,950 --> 00:22:09,189
Okay, I think part of the

667
00:22:09,190 --> 00:22:12,029
debate, the E-15

668
00:22:12,030 --> 00:22:14,209
year round and

669
00:22:14,210 --> 00:22:16,229
then stopping granting

670
00:22:16,230 --> 00:22:18,089
the waivers to the small refineries

671
00:22:18,090 --> 00:22:19,090
that don't want to do that.

672
00:22:20,260 --> 00:22:22,339
That's that's on the soybean

673
00:22:22,340 --> 00:22:24,459
side we're you know

674
00:22:24,460 --> 00:22:26,699
very supportive of E-15

675
00:22:26,700 --> 00:22:28,759
but like you said it's all

676
00:22:28,760 --> 00:22:31,199
small refinery exemptions that's

677
00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:34,799
going to hurt the soybean market so

678
00:22:34,800 --> 00:22:36,739
that's the one part of the bill

679
00:22:36,740 --> 00:22:38,919
that you know we

680
00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:41,139
have a little issue with yes

681
00:22:41,140 --> 00:22:42,999
E- 15 is a great product

682
00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:44,959
we want that be used,

683
00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:46,919
but we we want to make sure

684
00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:48,239
that it's not...

685
00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:50,359
At a detriment to soybeans.

686
00:22:50,360 --> 00:22:52,199
And it's the small refinery

687
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:54,019
exemption part that would be

688
00:22:54,020 --> 00:22:55,699
hurt to soybeans, not the E15

689
00:22:55,700 --> 00:22:56,779
itself.

690
00:22:56,780 --> 00:22:58,039
Yeah, yeah.

691
00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:00,459
So what are you hearing from your

692
00:23:00,460 --> 00:23:02,799
farming neighbors about the

693
00:23:02,800 --> 00:23:04,659
costs that are going up?

694
00:23:04,660 --> 00:23:06,079
What's the discussion like when

695
00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:07,959
you're too busy

696
00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:09,799
to be chatting most

697
00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:11,899
of the time, but especially this

698
00:23:11,900 --> 00:23:13,259
time of year?

699
00:23:13,260 --> 00:23:14,719
What are you hear about how people

700
00:23:14,720 --> 00:23:16,859
are starting the NPC crisis

701
00:23:16,860 --> 00:23:17,860
or...

702
00:23:19,610 --> 00:23:21,329
Are pretty resilient, pretty

703
00:23:21,330 --> 00:23:22,849
adaptable.

704
00:23:22,850 --> 00:23:24,989
I think the talk is just

705
00:23:24,990 --> 00:23:26,929
always keeping an eye on it.

706
00:23:26,930 --> 00:23:28,049
You're keeping an eyes on your equal

707
00:23:28,050 --> 00:23:29,389
cost. You keep an eye in the green

708
00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:30,729
market, and you're figuring out

709
00:23:30,730 --> 00:23:32,109
where to pull the trigger on each

710
00:23:32,110 --> 00:23:33,110
one.

711
00:23:33,830 --> 00:23:35,769
And lock in margin if you can.

712
00:23:35,770 --> 00:23:37,849
So we're always upbeat

713
00:23:37,850 --> 00:23:38,869
and positive.

714
00:23:38,870 --> 00:23:40,629
Usually you get bummed out for a few

715
00:23:40,630 --> 00:23:42,169
days, and then something changes or

716
00:23:42,170 --> 00:23:43,809
another calamity comes up and pulls

717
00:23:43,810 --> 00:23:45,059
you in that direction.

718
00:23:45,060 --> 00:23:47,160
And when we're talking to neighbors,

719
00:23:48,380 --> 00:23:50,559
we're not, you know, well, oh, yeah,

720
00:23:50,560 --> 00:23:52,739
you know, these prices, you,

721
00:23:52,740 --> 00:23:54,559
know, aren't good, you know, they're

722
00:23:54,560 --> 00:23:56,519
gonna impact us, but we don't

723
00:23:56,520 --> 00:23:57,579
dwell on it.

724
00:23:57,580 --> 00:23:59,739
We sit there, okay, but what's

725
00:23:59,740 --> 00:24:01,720
next? What else can we do?

726
00:24:20,499 --> 00:24:22,559
You have your price

727
00:24:22,560 --> 00:24:24,419
for this season,

728
00:24:24,420 --> 00:24:26,159
how much transparency do you have

729
00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:27,979
from the co-op

730
00:24:27,980 --> 00:24:30,979
or the entity

731
00:24:30,980 --> 00:24:32,859
you're selling to on what is

732
00:24:32,860 --> 00:24:34,179
going to be in the future?

733
00:24:34,180 --> 00:24:37,259
Is that just the

734
00:24:37,260 --> 00:24:38,420
dealing with the volatility?

735
00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:42,899
On markets, you've got the Chicago

736
00:24:42,900 --> 00:24:44,819
bull trade, so that's

737
00:24:44,820 --> 00:24:45,899
really transparent.

738
00:24:45,900 --> 00:24:47,699
You can see out a long ways as far

739
00:24:47,700 --> 00:24:48,859
as the contracts go.

740
00:24:48,860 --> 00:24:50,139
What the question is is what the

741
00:24:50,140 --> 00:24:51,179
basis is.

742
00:24:51,180 --> 00:24:52,099
So that's what they're going to

743
00:24:52,100 --> 00:24:53,479
charge you for getting in from the

744
00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:54,699
farm to the market.

745
00:24:54,700 --> 00:24:56,199
And that's, you know, a lot of guys

746
00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:57,379
would guess on that.

747
00:24:57,380 --> 00:24:59,079
It's more on the input side, that

748
00:24:59,080 --> 00:25:00,719
you just don't know.

749
00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:02,539
You look at trend lines and what

750
00:25:02,540 --> 00:25:03,959
you've paid in years past.

751
00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:05,780
But then something

752
00:25:06,800 --> 00:25:08,359
happens that makes it spike or

753
00:25:08,360 --> 00:25:09,559
change and then that's where it gets

754
00:25:09,560 --> 00:25:10,679
a little bit trickier you know

755
00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:12,559
you're like well it's gonna get

756
00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:14,439
better then it works and you just

757
00:25:14,440 --> 00:25:16,139
kind of eventually you have to make

758
00:25:16,140 --> 00:25:17,140
a decision

759
00:25:18,620 --> 00:25:20,719
educated guess what's

760
00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:22,019
if they've got a crystal ball that I

761
00:25:22,020 --> 00:25:24,059
don't have we definitely

762
00:25:24,060 --> 00:25:26,559
don't crystal ball here

763
00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:28,119
But yeah, when it comes to markets,

764
00:25:28,120 --> 00:25:30,139
you know, we're we got bids out for

765
00:25:30,140 --> 00:25:32,219
contracts for the 2026 year,

766
00:25:32,220 --> 00:25:34,279
we got bids off for the 2027

767
00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:36,099
year. So I mean, stuff we haven't

768
00:25:36,100 --> 00:25:38,239
even started looking at input prices

769
00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:39,279
yet.

770
00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:40,599
We've got bits out there going,

771
00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:42,959
okay, here's what we think

772
00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:44,339
would be a good price.

773
00:25:44,340 --> 00:25:46,219
So we'll start putting those out

774
00:25:46,220 --> 00:25:48,199
there. And so yeah, we've got some

775
00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:50,059
both corn and soybeans sold for

776
00:25:50,060 --> 00:25:51,349
2027.

777
00:25:51,350 --> 00:25:52,449
Okay.

778
00:25:52,450 --> 00:25:54,009
What sort of volatility do you see

779
00:25:54,010 --> 00:25:56,489
in seeds prices?

780
00:25:58,570 --> 00:25:59,749
Thankfully, that's the one thing

781
00:25:59,750 --> 00:26:01,239
that's pretty much flat.

782
00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:02,799
After the last couple of years.

783
00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:03,939
It doesn't change a lot.

784
00:26:03,940 --> 00:26:05,839
Yep, yeah, those prices are pretty

785
00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:06,779
consistent.

786
00:26:06,780 --> 00:26:07,780
It's domestic.

787
00:26:08,730 --> 00:26:10,639
Yeah Well,

788
00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:11,799
and that's the one thing that

789
00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:13,859
generally we can say is better

790
00:26:13,860 --> 00:26:15,679
than old, seeds of today are

791
00:26:15,680 --> 00:26:17,539
better than seeds of 10 years ago,

792
00:26:17,540 --> 00:26:20,079
100%.

793
00:26:20,080 --> 00:26:21,939
My diesel fuel and my

794
00:26:21,940 --> 00:26:23,759
potash are exactly the same

795
00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:25,239
that I bought 10 years ago.

796
00:26:25,240 --> 00:26:26,240
They just cost more.

797
00:26:28,780 --> 00:26:30,939
But the seed is, the technology

798
00:26:30,940 --> 00:26:33,859
is better, the genetics are better.

799
00:26:33,860 --> 00:26:35,419
Yeah, yeah, you can look at that and

800
00:26:35,420 --> 00:26:37,299
say, well, I understand

801
00:26:37,300 --> 00:26:38,740
a little bit, and they've

802
00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:41,619
Hopefully this isn't an invitation

803
00:26:41,620 --> 00:26:42,599
for the marriage crisis.

804
00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:45,599
Well, yeah, you don't

805
00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:47,779
want more profiteering or, you

806
00:26:47,780 --> 00:26:49,569
know, that sort of thing going on.

807
00:26:49,570 --> 00:26:51,449
And, I mean, on farms that's

808
00:26:51,450 --> 00:26:53,209
our biggest, the biggest thing you

809
00:26:53,210 --> 00:26:54,449
hear from people and our biggest

810
00:26:54,450 --> 00:26:56,289
fear is these prices, they go up

811
00:26:56,290 --> 00:26:58,109
so fast, but it

812
00:26:58,110 --> 00:27:00,309
takes a long time for

813
00:27:00,310 --> 00:27:02,089
prices to come back down for our

814
00:27:02,090 --> 00:27:03,309
inputs, whether it's fuel,

815
00:27:03,310 --> 00:27:04,949
fertilizer, or anything that we're

816
00:27:04,950 --> 00:27:05,950
using here.

817
00:27:07,950 --> 00:27:10,049
Well, I so appreciate your coming

818
00:27:10,050 --> 00:27:11,929
and talking about

819
00:27:11,930 --> 00:27:14,129
the impacts of

820
00:27:14,130 --> 00:27:16,869
these price increases.

821
00:27:16,870 --> 00:27:18,849
Sudden and

822
00:27:18,850 --> 00:27:20,709
scary in terms of

823
00:27:20,710 --> 00:27:21,929
how long they're going to stick with

824
00:27:21,930 --> 00:27:24,329
us, but I

825
00:27:24,330 --> 00:27:25,390
appreciate that.

826
00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:33,499
We're here for it,

827
00:27:33,500 --> 00:27:34,700
too. Yeah, I am too.

828
00:27:36,700 --> 00:27:38,019
I think we're going to do a group

829
00:27:38,020 --> 00:27:39,959
photo out by the track around here.

830
00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:40,960
Oh great!

