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Democratic Socialists pick
up three big victories in

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this week's New York City
primaries. Could that

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momentum carry all the way
to Wisconsin? And the field

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of Democrats running for
governor here finally

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shrinks. What is the signal
about the race? This is

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inside Wisconsin politics.

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I'm Shawn Johnson here with
Anya van Wagtendonk and

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Rich Kremer in Eau Claire.
Hey, gang.

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>> Hey, Shawn.
>> So our show this week

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needs a little bit of setup.
We are, of course, focused

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on primaries in Wisconsin,
but we are looking for

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clues this week from
primaries that happen in

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New York. So, Anya, what
did happen there?

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>> Yeah, there were a
number of congressional

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primaries, including three
candidates who received the

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backing of Mayor Zoran
Mamdani, himself a

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socialist. Two of those
candidates also received

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endorsements from the
Democratic Socialists of

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America, which is a group
that he's also affiliated

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with. And all three of
those candidates won, in

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one case, kicking out an
incumbent. Some of them

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were, you know, political
outsiders. So this was

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really, in some ways an
upset and a little bit of a

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validation for Mamdani.
This kind of further left

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mayor for the power that he
shows in this significant

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blue area. And so a lot of
people, as you say, are

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kind of looking at that as
as a tea leaves for what

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that says about the
Democratic primary right

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now and what voters want in
their blue candidates.

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>> And I think that you
would see states or people

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in any state where
Democrats have a plausible

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shot at winning, asking
these same questions. So

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why are we asking it here,
though, or what's kind of

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our thread where it feels
like, hey, this could

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really be significant this
year, right?

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many differences between
New York City and the state

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of Wisconsin, but one of
the things that there is

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kind of commonality here is
that we have this crowded

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Democratic race for
governor, as we've

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mentioned, and and one
candidate from there,

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Francesca Hong is sort of
in that same vein as

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Mamdani. And these kind of
she identifies as a

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socialist, as a democratic
socialist. She's part of

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that caucus in the
legislature. And so when we

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kind of look at who is
going to stand out among

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this field of now six
Democratic candidates, we

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wonder kind of to what
extent these victories for

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these further left
candidates means that Fran

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Hong will stand out among
Democrats. And then what

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does that mean in a more
general election, where,

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again, a Wisconsin general
election is very different

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than a New York City
primary election?

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>> So we're going to get
back to the primary for

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governor here in just a
minute. But, Rich, this was

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a congressional primary in
New York or congressional

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primaries, rather. I wonder
how we're seeing this play

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out, if at all, in
Democratic primaries here

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in Wisconsin. For Congress,
you are covering one in the

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third Congressional
District in western

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Wisconsin. You just covered
a forum there where there

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is a Democratic primary. Do
you see any parallels there

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or is it a different
ballgame?

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>> It feels like a
different ballgame. I mean,

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for one, there aren't any
DSA candidates in the race

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for the third Congressional
District. But, you know,

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there are some similarities
in one way. So we've got

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two candidates and one
seems to be trying to

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portray herself as the the
more progressive of the two.

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And one is trying to or is
acting like she's the more

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moderate candidate. So
these two people are Emily

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Berge. She's the former
City Council president of

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Eau Claire, has been on the
City Council for a long

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time. She's the one that
during the forum that was

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last week in Platteville,
was was offering up some

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more of what you would
expect progressive

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candidates to say. For
example, Berge called for

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Medicare for all, which is
universal health care,

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essentially. And she said
that she would she vowed to

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impeach President Donald
Trump if she were elected

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or support the impeachment.
The other candidate is

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Rebecca Cooke, who has.
This is her third run,

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essentially for the third
Congressional District. And

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she was more reserved in
answering those questions.

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For example, on Medicare
for all, she said. She said

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she'd love to sign up for
all of these aspirational

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goals, but she said that
it's more likely that if

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Democrats win the House
majority back, they would

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go more towards expanding
tax credits for the

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Affordable Care Act that
were passed by Democrats

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during the earlier years of
the Covid pandemic. And she

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said so that would be the
immediate first step. And

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on impeachment, she said,
well, the devil is in the

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details of what that
resolution would look like.

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So those were two of the
differences that I noticed

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right away. And then
another difference that

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predates the debate by many
months. The House Democrats

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national campaign arm
essentially endorsed

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Rebecca Cooke like months
ago, and they've offered

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her support, they've
offered her staff training,

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etc. and Berge has since
said and said during the

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forum that, you know, it
shouldn't be national

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Democrats picking who
represents the people of

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the third district. It
should be voters themselves.

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So that's one way that it
stood out from what

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happened in New York. But
there's still kind of two

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candidates trying to pick
their lanes, and it feels

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like one is going more of
the progressive lane, and

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the other is trying to go a
little bit more moderate.

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>> I think that I think
that push pull between

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national Democrats and
these more kind of we know

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our community. We are kind
of of. The progressive wing

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was also on display in New
York, right. A number of

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the candidates who who were
defeated were backed by

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these national Democratic
groups that Rick was just

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talking about. And so again,
while we're trying to see

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how are Democrats feeling,
how are they kind of

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leaning going into what
they are hoping broadly to

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be a wave election? Like,
who are they putting their

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money behind as the people
who can deliver that? And

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so in New York, part of the
answer was people whose

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policies do fall a little
bit to the left. It'll be

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really interesting to see
in the governor's race and

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in some of these
competitive congressional

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races here in Wisconsin.
What do Wisconsin Democrats,

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where do they put their
money behind?

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>> I guess the thing that
strikes me is that the

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thing that's missing in
Wisconsin is that you don't

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have a massively powerful
endorsement, it seems, as

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they did in New York from
Mayor Rahm, who came in and

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said, this is what it means
to be a Democrat right now.

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This is my slate.
Essentially, these are my

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people, and it seems to
have worked. Is there

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anything like that in,
let's say, the third

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Congressional District for
Emily Berge? Is there

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somebody like that coming
in and saying, this is the

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progressive choice?
>> Not that I know of, not

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that I know of. Meanwhile,
Cooke has gotten all kinds

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of endorsements from
sitting members of Congress,

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the Senate, etc. and also
the backing of the National

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Party and a whole number of
third party groups as well.

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So I'm not aware of any big
endorsements, actually,

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endorsements that Berge has
been promoting have been

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from essentially local
government, city council,

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county board, school boards,
etc.

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>> So I guess I'm wondering
if, you know that person

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who could move the field
like that even exists in

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Wisconsin for Wisconsin
Democrats, I mean, the

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state party is staying out
of this race, the race for

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governor. You know, they
they have massive financial

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resources and could tip the
field potentially if they

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wanted to. They're
definitely not going there.

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We have a Democratic
governor who has some power.

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He's not being vocal with
his endorsements. Is there

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is this power vacuum sort
of leaving us up in the air

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about what's going to
happen?

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this a little bit in the
context of Republicans,

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because there is such a
clear leader of the party

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in in President Donald
Trump. And so Democrats

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don't quite have that for
many reasons, including

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that they don't hold these
majorities in Washington.

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They don't hold the white
House. But I think also,

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this really is a little bit
of like an existential,

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exploratory time for
Democrats, both here in

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Wisconsin, where they are
facing, you know, the best

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odds that they've had in a
long time of getting some

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real legislative power. But
then nationally, seeing,

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you know, there were other
primaries that took place

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on Tuesday as well outside
of New York, where more

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moderate Democrats won. One
issue that was really

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prevalent in a lot of these
races was Israel and the

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war in Gaza, and how that
is playing out, how that's

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kind of dividing up the
Democratic Party. We've

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seen that a little bit in
like Milwaukee politics,

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where that's played a real
issue. I don't know to what

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extent that will be
important statewide. And so

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that could be one place
where Wisconsin's politics

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obviously, of course, our
our naturally very 5050

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purple stance could look
really different than some

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of these places where
Democrats feel a little bit

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safer. Like we know we're
going to get one of our

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guys in. So let's try to
really move the needle on

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what that looks like.
>> So I got to say, as

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somebody who's covered
Wisconsin politics for a

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while now, it's still a
little bit jarring to me to

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see people just
socialists. For example, I

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think five years ago I
wasn't seeing that. But I

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remember Ana one of the
first stories you did when

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you came to Wisconsin
Public Radio, was about

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this socialist caucus in
the Wisconsin legislature,

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where, you know, for years
it was Republicans who were

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calling Democrats
socialists, and they were

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like, no, no, no, no, no,
no, we're not. We're just

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we're Democrats. And now
Democrats are saying, yeah,

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we are. That's who we
represent. That's our

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values.
>> Yeah. And like you say,

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I was, I think truly a week
into my time here in 2023,

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it was a new legislative
session. And these two

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Assembly members from
Milwaukee, they, you know,

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they caucus with the
Democrats, but they

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socialist caucus. That
going to get the number

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wrong, but it's something
like 7 or 8 people. And so

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it's not small. And you're
right that there are

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especially Republican
members who will sometimes

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be so outraged at this idea
that there are people who

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are identifying as
socialists. But then you

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also, you know, when I go
again to a Francesca Hong

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rally, that's something
that people see as a as a

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reason that they support
her. And so it is one of

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those things that, yeah,
the term can either be an

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insult or it can be an
endorsement, depending on

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who's leveling it.
>> Her basic message seems

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to be, these are dire times.
We need a new kind of

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politics. Which I do think
that Republicans have a

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different take when it
comes to this stuff, though,

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as they as you've as you've
seen them react to the

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results in New York City
and what's going on here in

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Wisconsin, how do they feel
about it?

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>> Well, based on what I've
seen from, I guess, some of

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the talking heads on social
media, I could sum it up as

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this all Democrats are
socialists. That's what

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Republicans are trying to
pitch right now to voters.

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Obviously, we know that
that there's all kinds of

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degrees to being a
Republican, you know,

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conservative, liberal, etc.
I mean, just a million

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different stripes out there.
But Republicans are excited

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about Hong maybe being the
nominee in Wisconsin,

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because they think that
that'll give them the best

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shot at making sure that
Tom Tiffany wins. And in

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fact, they have been
pointing to this one one

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poll that came out weeks
and weeks ago, maybe longer,

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that showed head to head
matchups with all of the

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Democratic candidates at
the time. There were the

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seven major candidates, and
literally the only one in

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that poll that lost to or
that that Tiffany wouldn't

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have lost to. Again, it's
all theoretical, and it

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only, I guess, represents
what people who took the

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survey felt on that day.
But it was Francesca Hong.

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And so not only are they
literally talking about,

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well, we hope that this is
the nominee. They're also

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some. Some Republicans are
saying, hey, why don't you

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go out and meddle in that
primary vote for Hong, you

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know, cross over because
the other primaries on the

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GOP side aren't as big of a
deal. I literally saw a

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post last night saying the
race for governor is the

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whole game. So Republicans
go cross over, vote for

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Hong. That'll make it
easier for Tiffany in the

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general. So yeah, they
politics. Sometimes when

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you're attacking opponents,
you like to paint with a

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broad brush. So they're
seeing this rise up of some

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of these democratic
socialist candidates around

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America. And they're saying,
well, look, this is

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Democrats in disarray. This
is proof that the party has

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moved to the left. ET
cetera. ET cetera.

254
00:12:46,300 --> 00:12:48,769
>> I wish we had more
polling right now in this

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race. You look back at the
most recent public poll,

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and it's like in March in
terms of Marquette polls,

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for example. I have a
feeling, though, that you

258
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might have a lot of people
saying, I haven't heard

259
00:13:00,247 --> 00:13:02,316
enough about the candidates
and I haven't made up my

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mind. It's June, leave me
alone. But let's talk about

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the field. We had a seven
candidate Democratic

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primary this week shrink to
a six candidate primary.

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Can we still use the word
crowded when we're talking

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about that? It's big anyway
for a primary field.

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00:13:15,495 --> 00:13:17,197
>> Pretty crowded, I would
say.

266
00:13:17,264 --> 00:13:19,867
>> Missy Hughes dropped out.
The former CEO of the

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state's economic
development agency, she

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00:13:22,936 --> 00:13:25,873
immediately endorsed
Lieutenant Governor Sarah

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00:13:25,939 --> 00:13:28,242
Rodriguez. This is just an
open question. How big a

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deal was this?
>> Well, you know, we've

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been talking for weeks
about are we going to see

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any drop outs before August?
And so this was the first

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00:13:36,083 --> 00:13:38,151
one. It was definitely a
bit of breaking news. And I

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think one of the things
that we've been talking

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about so much is this idea
of lanes and how these

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candidates can kind of
stand out and make

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themselves seem, you know,
picking me would be

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different than picking
anyone else. And so I think

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in her statement and then
in interview, she gave

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after Missy Hughes kind of
she spoke about the ways

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that Democrats are going to
hurt each other if they are

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trying to if they are
taking up space that could

283
00:14:00,807 --> 00:14:03,010
be taken up by somebody
else. So she said she hopes

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00:14:03,076 --> 00:14:05,913
to see other people drop
out. And so I think that is

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00:14:05,979 --> 00:14:08,949
a little bit of a nod to
the fact that they need

286
00:14:09,016 --> 00:14:11,818
that wall. Democrats are
trying to figure out who

287
00:14:11,885 --> 00:14:13,954
they are trying to be, what
they're trying to represent,

288
00:14:14,021 --> 00:14:16,823
and how do I beat Tom
Tiffany or other people who

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are picked by Donald Trump?
What does that look like

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00:14:19,092 --> 00:14:21,895
for the Democrats? And so I
think this was a signal

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00:14:21,962 --> 00:14:24,798
that one person at least
made that calculus of what

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00:14:24,865 --> 00:14:27,501
was good for the party, and
then how to kind of throw

293
00:14:27,568 --> 00:14:29,870
her power and her weight
behind that.

294
00:14:29,937 --> 00:14:33,841
>> Well, I would say that
it's not that big of a deal.

295
00:14:33,907 --> 00:14:36,743
It doesn't seem like that
big of a deal to me,

296
00:14:36,810 --> 00:14:40,681
because Hughes wasn't
know, running for office

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00:14:40,747 --> 00:14:42,449
even, you know, running a
primary, it's very

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00:14:42,516 --> 00:14:45,752
expensive. So I have no
idea why she decided to

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00:14:45,819 --> 00:14:49,256
step down or out of the
race. But, you know, the

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00:14:49,323 --> 00:14:53,327
endorsement of is is
something. But again,

301
00:14:53,827 --> 00:14:57,631
there's still six people in
the race. And I'll just say

302
00:14:57,698 --> 00:15:00,901
that that Hughes dropping
out. You know, she was

303
00:15:00,968 --> 00:15:04,638
essentially a pro-business,
kind of a Democrat. Talked

304
00:15:04,705 --> 00:15:08,509
a lot about how, you know,
if you improve the economy,

305
00:15:08,575 --> 00:15:11,011
you can improve people's
lives with these other

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00:15:11,078 --> 00:15:16,216
programs and etc. But the
Republicans have said, well,

307
00:15:16,884 --> 00:15:19,152
look, if more proof they're
pushing the moderates out.

308
00:15:19,219 --> 00:15:23,223
So it's it's all a word
game, I guess. But big

309
00:15:24,858 --> 00:15:27,160
picture, I'm not sure it
makes a huge deal.

310
00:15:27,227 --> 00:15:29,530
>> Yeah. You know, she's
the kind of candidate who

311
00:15:29,596 --> 00:15:31,899
you could imagine in a
Democratic year. Like we

312
00:15:31,965 --> 00:15:35,369
could be headed toward in,
you know, the Trump midterm

313
00:15:35,435 --> 00:15:38,639
if she was the general
election candidate. You

314
00:15:38,705 --> 00:15:40,674
know, you could imagine
someone like Missy Hughes

315
00:15:40,741 --> 00:15:42,543
winning and becoming
governor, but in a

316
00:15:42,609 --> 00:15:45,245
Democratic primary,
pitching that business

317
00:15:45,312 --> 00:15:47,881
message, especially at this
moment in time, it seemed

318
00:15:47,948 --> 00:15:50,884
like a hard sell. She also
did kind of go for that

319
00:15:50,951 --> 00:15:54,054
moderate lane a little bit
there a month or so ago,

320
00:15:54,121 --> 00:15:56,523
when she was the only one
who came out really in

321
00:15:56,590 --> 00:15:59,593
support of that field
surplus deal that was

322
00:15:59,660 --> 00:16:03,564
negotiated by Tony Evers
and Robin Vos, among other

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00:16:03,630 --> 00:16:06,033
Republicans in the
legislature.

324
00:16:06,099 --> 00:16:08,068
>> The other thing that
made her unique is that she

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00:16:08,135 --> 00:16:10,070
comes from western
Wisconsin. That's right.

326
00:16:10,137 --> 00:16:12,172
>> She's the only.
>> One, right? This sort of

327
00:16:12,239 --> 00:16:14,141
bastion of democratic
politics that has moved

328
00:16:14,208 --> 00:16:16,443
very far away from that.
Every other candidate is

329
00:16:16,510 --> 00:16:19,012
Milwaukee or Madison. And
so it's also, I think, a

330
00:16:19,079 --> 00:16:22,015
little bit of a signifier
that she was not able to

331
00:16:22,082 --> 00:16:24,718
make much of a splash, even
with that more rural,

332
00:16:24,785 --> 00:16:27,721
farmer focused western
Wisconsin background. That,

333
00:16:27,788 --> 00:16:30,190
again, as we look at where
is the party going, that it

334
00:16:30,257 --> 00:16:32,693
seems to be going towards
the major bases of

335
00:16:32,759 --> 00:16:35,095
Milwaukee County, Dane
County.

336
00:16:35,162 --> 00:16:38,098
>> Okay, another open
question here, I guess. Is

337
00:16:38,165 --> 00:16:41,034
there any connection, do
you think, to the Francesca

338
00:16:41,101 --> 00:16:45,339
Hong story that we've been
talking about and Missy

339
00:16:45,405 --> 00:16:47,441
Hughes endorsing someone
like Sarah Rodriguez, is

340
00:16:47,508 --> 00:16:51,011
she making a bet that, look,
this candidate's politics

341
00:16:51,078 --> 00:16:53,747
kind of aligns with mine.
We got to we got to unite

342
00:16:53,814 --> 00:16:57,117
and stop the candidates
from the left.

343
00:16:57,184 --> 00:16:59,586
>> I mean, I don't know
what's in her heart and I

344
00:16:59,653 --> 00:17:01,722
would never guess. But
again, from this idea of

345
00:17:01,788 --> 00:17:04,625
not wanting to kind of
crowd out people who are

346
00:17:04,691 --> 00:17:06,693
similar to you, who have
similar politics, who you

347
00:17:06,760 --> 00:17:09,530
think could do a good and
effective job in making

348
00:17:09,596 --> 00:17:11,832
those politics a reality.
If you have one quite

349
00:17:11,899 --> 00:17:14,067
popular candidate who is
Francesca Hong again,

350
00:17:14,134 --> 00:17:17,037
polling shows her towards
the top, and then you have

351
00:17:17,104 --> 00:17:19,106
a number of people kind of
further towards the center,

352
00:17:19,173 --> 00:17:21,341
all fighting amongst
themselves, right? Missy

353
00:17:21,408 --> 00:17:23,644
Hughes voters and young
voters were probably never

354
00:17:23,710 --> 00:17:25,812
going to, you know,
nobody's vacillating

355
00:17:25,879 --> 00:17:28,749
between those two
candidates. And so that's

356
00:17:28,815 --> 00:17:30,951
maybe a way of trying to
bring some more strength

357
00:17:31,018 --> 00:17:34,154
into the not democratic
socialist wing of the

358
00:17:34,221 --> 00:17:36,256
Democratic Party, going
into what's expected to

359
00:17:36,323 --> 00:17:38,926
just be an incredibly tight
general election.

360
00:17:38,992 --> 00:17:42,162
>> She did say something in
her press conference where

361
00:17:42,229 --> 00:17:46,133
she endorsed endorsed Sara
Rodriguez. She can't come

362
00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:48,235
kind of the moderate
candidate. I support her.

363
00:17:48,302 --> 00:17:51,271
But she she said, we don't
need we got a lot of good

364
00:17:51,338 --> 00:17:53,473
things going on in this
state. We don't need to

365
00:17:53,540 --> 00:17:57,144
tear it all down. So that
to me is a signal that she

366
00:17:57,211 --> 00:17:59,279
supports the kind of
politics which is similar

367
00:17:59,346 --> 00:18:01,381
to what we've got already
in Wisconsin, including the

368
00:18:01,448 --> 00:18:04,418
Evers administration, which
she and Sara Rodriguez have

369
00:18:04,484 --> 00:18:06,286
served under.
That's all the time

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00:18:06,353 --> 00:18:08,055
we have for today.
Thanks for joining us. Our

371
00:18:08,121 --> 00:18:10,490
colleague Zac Schultz will
will be back in

372
00:18:10,557 --> 00:18:13,660
a couple of weeks. This has
been inside Wisconsin

373
00:18:13,727 --> 00:18:16,697
politics. Be sure to follow
us on PBS wisconsin.org.

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00:18:16,763 --> 00:18:18,498
WPR.org, YouTube, or
wherever you get your

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00:18:18,565 --> 00:18:20,234
podcasts.
